Tag Archives: Invasive Exotics

Brown Marmorated Stink Bug Nymph

name that bug
Location: bel air maryland
July 30, 2011 2:40 pm
Found this creep on my deck…any help on what it is?
Signature: lisa c

brown marmorated stinkbug nymph lisa 300x206 Brown Marmorated Stink Bug Nymph

Brown Marmorated Stink Bug Nymph mimics knot hole

Hi Lisa,
We are terribly amused by your photo because this Brown Marmorated Stink Bug nymph appears to be mimicking the knot hole in your deck.  Here is a photo from BugGuide for comparison.  According to BugGuide, the Brown Marmorated Stink Bug is:  “
native to Asia (a crop pest), adventive and spreading in NA: introduced near Allentown, PA now abundant from NJ to MD, also in OR, CA, WA.“  We frequently get complaints from folks in Maryland that adult Brown Marmorated Stink Bugs enter homes in the fall to hibernate, sometimes in prodigious numbers.

What's That Bug? does not endorse extermination

European Paper Wasp

paper wasps and alien fungal spaceship?
Location: Ocean Beach, CA
July 27, 2011 6:18 pm
JULY 27, 2011
This is the 2nd year our yard is well-populated by old-bamboo-fiber-stripping lawn-level cruising maybe paper-wasps of some sort judging by looks and behavior.
Visually back-tracking them to their apparent home in a 30+ ft high mature date palm a half block away we discovered a very disconcerting structure.
We don’t know if the structure is related to the wasps or not because we can’t get up there (and frankly don’t want to without hazmat gear), but – well, you can see in the images that it’s highly coincidental.
So, omniscient entomologistas: Paper Wasps? European neo-bauhaus nest? Alien fungal growth?
ps: the city vector crew were nonplussed and apathetic, equally.
Signature: mrobertson

european paper wasp mrobertson 300x225 European Paper Wasp

European Paper Wasp

Dear mrobertson,
First, though we are flattered, we make far too many identification mistakes to ever accept the superlative modifier “omniscient”.  Your wasp is in fact a European Paper Wasp,
Polistes dominula, and it matches this image on BugGuide, but as you can see from this photo on BugGuide, the nest of a paper wasp is nothing like the “thing” in the date palm, so we will address that in a different postingBugGuide notes that the European Paper Wasp is:  “An introduced species from Eurasia, often mistaken for a yellow jacket. First reported in North America by G.C. Eickwort in 1978 near Boston, Massachusetts.  There are reports of it replacing native species of wasps in some areas.”  While we acknowledge that introduced species can be beneficial with regards to insect control, when they displace native species, that seriously compromises species diversity in the local ecosystem.  For that reason, we feel we need to tag these European Paper Wasps as Invasive Exotics.

Oriental Flower Beetle from Hawaii

black beetle with white spots
Location: Waikiki Beach, HI
July 26, 2011 8:32 pm
I found a black beetle with white spots on the back. About the width of my thumb and the size of the upper digit of my thumb above the 10th floor on the balcony of my hotel on the beach of Waikiki.
It walked around with ease and flew quickly and strongly into the air above the balcony. Impressive.
I also heard a hard chatter kind of sound – perhaps wings vibrating? This just before it flew away but while still on the concrete surface.
Signature: Paul

scarab unknown hawaii paul 300x193 Oriental Flower Beetle from Hawaii

Oriental Flower Beetle from Hawaii

Hi Paul,
This is some species of Scarab Beetle, but we did not have any luck matching it to any species found on Hawaii.  Interestingly, the very comprehensive Insects of Hawaii website only lists two scarabs, which we find highly unusual.  Since you are in Honolulu, there is a good chance this Scarab arrived with a tourist or with freight.  Hawaii is populated with many invasive exotic species.  We believe this Scarab may be in the subfamily Cetoniinae, the Fruit and Flower Chafers.  We continued to research and we found a matching image under Hawaiian Insects on BugGuide, and it is identified as
Protaetia orientalis.  The Entophile website discusses this Invasive Exotic import as having been introduced to Hawaii prior to 2002.  In another posting, Entophile cites the Bishop Museum regarding the Oriental Flower Beetle.  BugNation has some images of swarms of Oriental Flower Beetles eating fruit.

Thank you for the quick tracking on this one.  Sorry another invasive has found a home in Waikiki.  Interesting beetle though.

What's That Bug? does not endorse extermination

Japanese Beetles ravage garden in Canada

A garden feast
Location: Toronto, Ontario, Canada
July 23, 2011 6:11 pm
We moved into our current home late last summer, and were disappointed to see all of the apples on our apple tree eaten, or on the ground full of holes.
The same thing is happening this year, and on top of that, many of the flowers we planted are being eaten! Oh the humanity!
Please help identify this culprit…Definitely not a helpful bug.
Signature: Vince S.

japanese beetle vince 300x267 Japanese Beetles ravage garden in Canada

Japanese Beetle

Hi Vince,
You are being plagued by one of the most well known invasive exotic species to have been introduced to North America, the Japanese Beetle.  The beetle is so well known because it was originally introduced to North America on nursery stock that entered the U.S. in New Jersey.  Since that time, it has spread across the country and despite all attempts to eradicate it, the Japanese Beetle populations show no sign of being under control.  Numerous products are on the market, including Japanese Beetle traps.  Because Japanese Beetles are relatively indiscriminate eaters, they will consume hundreds of different cultivated plants.  When the hoards have defoliated one plant, they will just move to another species.  They are especially fond of roses, much to the chagrin of many home gardeners.  Regarding your apples, we are not fully convinced that the Japanese Beetles are feeding upon them, and if they are, we suspect they are only doing peripheral damage.  While they will feed on the leaves of the apple tree, the damage you describe does not sound like Japanese Beetle damage.  We suspect birds might be picking at your apples while the beetles feed on the foliage.  It is also worth noting, that according to BugGuide: “
Adult females lay eggs in soil June through early fall. Grubs feed on roots until hibernating underground (4-8″ deep) as third instar larvae when cool weather comes.“  It looks like there is mating activity going on in your photo of the apple tree.

japanese beetles vince 300x214 Japanese Beetles ravage garden in Canada

Japanese Beetles

1

Mating Japanese Beetles

Japanese Beetles
Location: London Ontario
July 12, 2011 2:59 pm
Hello I am seeing these all over the place in Southwestern Ontario, grape vines, crab apple trees, flower beds.
This is the first time I have noticed these beetles and they are in abundance!
Signature: Jeff Kleber

japanese beetles mating jeff 300x206 Mating Japanese Beetles

Mating Japanese Beetles

Hi Jeff,
Your photo of mating Japanese Beetles is positively gorgeous, and it is unfortunate this lovely looking beetle is such a major pest of cultivated plants.  They will feed on well over 100 different ornamental plants cultivated in gardens, and they are especially fond of roses.  When the beetles are present, they will gather on a single plant, and when it is defoliated, they will just move to something else.  Since we will be out of the office for several days, we are post dating this submission to go live on Sunday.

Asian Longhorned Beetle or related species from Hong Kong

Bug from Hong Kong Tai po
Location: Tai Po, Hong Kong
July 10, 2011 3:24 pm
Hi my uncle found this in his house, and i wanted to know what this was icon smile Asian Longhorned Beetle or related species from Hong Kong
Signature: Nathan W

asian longhorned beetle nathan 300x249 Asian Longhorned Beetle or related species from Hong Kong

Asian Longhorned Beetle

Hi Nathan,
This is the Asian Longhorned Beetle,
Anoplophora glabripennis, also known as the Starry Sky BeetleThe Center for Invasive Species and Ecosystem Health website has a profile on this species which indicates:  “Asian longhorned beetle is native to China and other nearby Pacific Rim countries. It was introduced in Chicago, Illinois and the New York City area through solid wood packing material from China. Domestically, movement of infested tree-based materials, including logs and firewood, can easily spread this insect. It is known to attack at least 18 species of hardwood trees including maple, birch, horse chestnut, poplar, willow, elm, ash, and black locust. Adult females chew out a place to lay their eggs forming oval to round, darkened wounds in the bark. Eggs are laid singly and they secrete a substance that hardens over and protects the egg. Larvae develop out of the eggs and chew banana-shaped galleries into the heartwood, on which they will feed in during fall and winter. The pale-yellow larvae are worm-like, elongate, and cylindrical with a varied texture on the underside; the eighth segment of the abdomen has a protruding structure. Pupae are off-white, 1 to 1 1/4 inch long and 1/3 of an inch wide. Adults emerge during the spring through large round holes (3/8″ diameter) that may occur anywhere on the tree including branches, trunk, and exposed roots. These exit holes can number in the thousands per tree. Adult beetles 1 to 1 1/2 inches long, shiny-black with white spots. They have black-and-white banded antennae that are at least as long as their bodies. The upper sections of the legs of the adults are whitish-blue. Asian longhorned beetle can be distinguished from related species, such as citrus longhorned beetle, by the markings on the wing covers and the pattern of the antennae. Asian longhorned beetles require between one to three years to reach maturity.”  It is not considered an Invasive Exotic species in Hong Kong.

An Alternate Opinion
Are you sure that’s not a different Anoplophora species, like A. chinensis (the citrus longhorn you refer to in the comments)? A. chinensis has a white scutellum and rough pitting at the top of the elytra, vs. completely glabrous wing covers and black scutellum on ALB. The angle’s not good but I swear I see some pitting, plus I am pretty sure the scutellum’s white in that photo. There may be addition species in the genus in their native range that I am not familiar with, too.
(Note my attached image is off the net, wouldn’t let me submit this without an image.)
Signature: Jenn Forman Orth

Dear Jenn,
Thanks for your alternate opinion.  We are not certain that we have the species correct.  We could not locate the image you attached online, so we are linking to an Invasive Species website with a photo of the Citrus Longhorn.

Chinese Rose Beetles in Hawaii

Beetles decimating my rose bushes
Location: Honolulu, Hawaii
July 10, 2011 3:07 pm
In about the time frame of the last week, my rose bushes have gone from healthy looking bushes to nearly bare stalks (with the exception of the thorns and a few blooms). The leaves that are left are being steadily eaten, but until today I hadn’t caught any culprits. I am guessing the beetles that I found this morning when I went out to prune are the ones doing the dirty work. I’m assuming they come out at night because normally by morning they are gone, and the ones that I do have photos of I do believe are quite dead. Not sure if they’re dead, or if they just are extremely laid back beetles, because they stayed on the leaves as I was pruning them from my bushes. The beetles are about a 1/2 inch long at the most, and are a lighter brown in coloration. I live in Honolulu, HI.
Signature: Tina

chinese rose beetles hawaii tina 300x210 Chinese Rose Beetles in Hawaii

Chinese Rose Beetles

Hi Tina,
You have an infestation of the invasive exotic Chinese Rose Beetle,
Adoretus sinicus, which we found on the Insects of Hawaii website as well as the Guam Insects website.

Multicolored Asian Lady Beetle: Imago, molting Larva, and Larva eating Aphid

Ladybug larva molting

multicolored asian lady beetle dori 300x227 Multicolored Asian Lady Beetle:  Imago, molting Larva, and Larva eating Aphid

Multicolored Asian Lady Beetle

Ladybug larva molting
Location: Naperville, IL
July 7, 2011 10:30 pm
Dear Daniel~
I have many, many ladybugs and green lacewings this year on my milkweed. I thought I would share some cool photos: an adult ladybug staring me down, a ladybug larva that is molting and an earlier instar that is eating an aphid. Have a wonderful weekend! Best regards.
Signature: Dori Eldridge

molting lady beetle larva dori 300x185 Multicolored Asian Lady Beetle:  Imago, molting Larva, and Larva eating Aphid

Lady Beetle Larva Molting

Hi Dori,
Thanks for sending all of your fabulous photographs.  We do not mean to malign a beneficial insect like the Lady Beetle, but your adult, and most likely the larvae as well, is a Multicolored Asian Lady Beetle, an introduced species that is thriving in North America and crowding out our native Lady Beetles which are becoming scarcer each year.  While it is doubtful that anything can be done to curb the spread of the Multicolored Asian Lady Beetle, we can at least try to take steps to save our diminishing native populations.

lady beetle larva eats aphid dori 300x208 Multicolored Asian Lady Beetle:  Imago, molting Larva, and Larva eating Aphid

Lady Beetle Larva eats Aphid

 


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