Tag Archives: bug of the month

Bug of the Month December 2010: Green Grocer is first Australian Cicada of the Season

Ed. Note: December 1, 2010
Since summer is approaching in the Southern Hemisphere, we are beginning to get more identification requests from Australia.  There are many different species of Cicadas in Australia and they are given very unusual common names.  We hope that we receive numerous photographs of Australian Cicadas this year and hopefully, making this Green Grocer that was sent in about a week ago the Bug of the Moth will encourage other submissions of Cicadas.

Large Green Flying Insect
Location: Ascot Vale, Melbourne
November 22, 2010 11:49 pm
Hello
Can you please help me identify this fly found in my sister’s garden? It was bigger than my thumb and quite fat.
Signature: LC

green grocer australia lc 300x240 Bug of the Month December 2010:  Green Grocer is first Australian Cicada of the Season
Green Grocer Cicada

Dear LC,
You have netted a Green Grocer Cicada,
Cyclochila australasiae, one of many species of Cicada found in Australia that have fascinating and colorful common names.  According to Oz Animals:  “The Green Grocer Cicada is a common cicada along eastern Australia. It has a loud high pitched call and is one of the loudest insects in the world. The most common form is green, and another fairly common form is the yellow form (the Yellow Monday). Less common colour variations are dark tan (Chocolate Soldier) and turquoise blue (Blue Moon). Most forms have red eyes, although the Blue Form has purple blue eyes. The Masked Devil is an orange brown form with a black mask across the eyes that is more common at higher altitudes.“  Now that winter is fast approaching in North America, our northern hemisphere identification requests are tapering off, but each year at this time, we get numerous requests from Australia and other southern hemisphere locations.  Your letter is the first Cicada image from Australia this season.

What's That Bug? does not endorse extermination

Green Grocer Cicada is First Australian Cicada of the season!!!

Ed. Note: December 1, 2010
Since summer is approaching in the Southern Hemisphere, we are beginning to get more identification requests from Australia.  There are many different species of Cicadas in Australia and they are given very unusual common names.  We hope that we receive numerous photographs of Australian Cicadas this year and hopefully, making this Green Grocer that was sent in about a week ago the Bug of the Moth will encourage other submissions of Cicadas.

Large Green Flying Insect
Location: Ascot Vale, Melbourne
November 22, 2010 11:49 pm
Hello
Can you please help me identify this fly found in my sister’s garden? It was bigger than my thumb and quite fat.
Signature: LC

green grocer australia lc 300x240 Green Grocer Cicada is First Australian Cicada of the season!!!

Green Grocer Cicada

Dear LC,
You have netted a Green Grocer Cicada,
Cyclochila australasiae, one of many species of Cicada found in Australia that have fascinating and colorful common names.  According to Oz Animals:  “The Green Grocer Cicada is a common cicada along eastern Australia. It has a loud high pitched call and is one of the loudest insects in the world. The most common form is green, and another fairly common form is the yellow form (the Yellow Monday). Less common colour variations are dark tan (Chocolate Soldier) and turquoise blue (Blue Moon). Most forms have red eyes, although the Blue Form has purple blue eyes. The Masked Devil is an orange brown form with a black mask across the eyes that is more common at higher altitudes.“  Now that winter is fast approaching in North America, our northern hemisphere identification requests are tapering off, but each year at this time, we get numerous requests from Australia and other southern hemisphere locations.  Your letter is the first Cicada image from Australia this season.

Bug of the Month November 2010: Wheel Bug

What is this bug
Location: Pittsburgh, PA
October 25, 2010 8:41 am
It was outside our work. Looks prehistoric.
any

wheel bug stalks stink bug 300x202 Bug of the Month November 2010:  Wheel Bug

Wheel Bug Stalks Stink Bug

Giant Stink Bug?
Location: Pittsburgh PA
October 25, 2010 1:28 pm
Hi,
I took this photo yesterday (10/24/2010) of a large bug in my driveway. This is in SouthWestern Pennsylvania which is under a stink bug assault right now. The funny thing is several others at work have seen this bug just this weekend. One person brought in the same thing but it was entirely black instead of brown colored. We’ve called it the ”stink bug queen” and ”mutant stink bug” but really have no idea. What is this?
Signature: Eric

wheel bug eric 300x206 Bug of the Month November 2010:  Wheel Bug

Wheel Bug

Dear Eric,
We have gotten so many requests in the past week to identify Wheel Bugs that despite it being chosen Bug of the Month in November 2008, we felt it warranted receiving the title again this year.  The Wheel Bug,
Arilus cristatus, is the largest Assassin Bug in North America.  They are slow moving predators, and though they are capable of biting, we receive very few reports of people being bitten even after handling Wheel Bugs.  Many people describe the Wheel Bug as looking prehistoric or comparing them to dinosaurs, particularly the Stegosaurus.  In the spring, we get numerous identification requests for Wheel Bug hatchlings that look like red and black ants clustered around the remains of the egg mass that has passed the winter attached to a tree branch or fence post.

What's That Bug? does not endorse extermination

Bug of the Month October 2010: Brown Marmorated Stink Bug

Odd bug on my Lantana Camara plant
Location:  Arlington, VA / Washington, DC
September 25, 2010 3:49 pm
My Lantana Camara plant has been getting some brown spots recently. I live in the Washington, DC / Arlington Virginia area, and purchased it at a local Home Depot. It has been doing very well for months for now.
Until the visitor.
I don’t know who he is. I’ve seen up to three of them at a top. They are a little bigger than my thumbnail, and can fly, although they usually crawl. Once I spied one nestled near some of the berries on top, perhaps sucking nectar from them.
I know just enough about gardening to know about good bugs and bad bugs. I’ve been flicking them away from my plant for a week now, assuming them to be of the devilish variety, but I wish to know more about my erstwhile foe. So, can you tell me what kind of bug this is?
Signature:  Clueless in Arlington

brown marmorated stink bug lantana 300x281 Bug of the Month October 2010:  Brown Marmorated Stink Bug

Brown Marmorated Stink Bugs

Dear Clueless,
We just provided you with a quick response, but we also had two additional requests for the identification of the Brown Marmorated Stink Bug,
Halyomorpha halys, an introduced invasive exotic species that often enters homes when cold weather sets in.  Since it appears they may be multiplying in numbers, we suspect that come October, identification requests may increase, so we decided to feature the Brown Marmorated Stink Bug as the Bug of the Month for October 2010 and to use your letter and photos as the posting.

brown marmorated stink bug lantana 21 300x198 Bug of the Month October 2010:  Brown Marmorated Stink Bug

Brown Marmorated Stink Bug

Brown marmorated stink bugs
September 25, 2010 12:47 pm
A friend of mine, knowing that I’m into entomophagy, has offered me a bunch of the brown marmorated stink bugs that are all over Maryland these days.  I know that the green ones are eaten, and relished, in Mexico; is  there any reason these brown ones wouldn’t be equally edible?
Signature: Beatrix Whitehall

Hi Beatrix,
We are forwarding you letter to our contributing expert in entomophagy, David Gracer, in the hopes he can provide a response before we post the Brown Marmorated Stink Bug as the bug of the month for October.  We will be adding your letter to that posting.

David Gracer agrees to investigate the Edibility of the Brown Marmorated Stink Bug
September 26, 2010
Hello Daniel and Beatrix,
This is part one of my response.  I don’t know of any documentation confirming this species as an edible, though yeah, the other Pentatomids considered delectable appear to be quite similar.  I might try one on speculation just to see what it was like on the palate, but I’d shy away from a meal of them and obviously cannot recommend to others as of yet.
I’m currently visiting Athens GA; UGA held their annual Insectival yesterday (at the gorgeous State Botanical Gardens).  I’ll be addressing the entomology department tomorrow afternoon, and I’ll share this anecdote and challenge the students to investigate the matter.  After all, with such great bounty heaped upon homeowners each fall, it would be useful to be able to make good use of them for a change.  Maybe something will turn up.
Best,
Dave

Thanks Dave,
We eagerly await your response.

Here’s part two: my mention of culinary possibilities of the BMSB prompted barely-perceptible changes of facial expressions during my visit.  I suspect that the extreme abundance of conventional food sources leads to a dearth of academic research into the identification of consumable insect species.  I remain interested in the idea, though, and I’d probably try this species if someone will send me some.
Best,
Dave

Bug of the Month September 2010: Giant Ichneumon

What IS this?
Location:  Southern Vermont
August 26, 2010 8:43 pm
This insect was on my porch in July. It died shortly after I saw and photographed it. Any idea what it is??
KT

megarhyssa atrata kt 300x191 Bug of the Month September 2010:  Giant Ichneumon

Giant Ichneumon

Hi KT,
We just posted another image of a different species of Giant Ichneumon in the genus
Megarhyssa, but your individual, Megarhyssa atrata, is the species most often reproduced in identification guides and entomology texts.  The black body with the accent markings of yellow face, antennae and legs make this an unforgettable insect, but the truly distinctive feature is the five inch long ovipositor of the female.  The female uses her ovipositor to deposit her eggs in the stumps of diseased trees that are infested with the wood boring larvae of the Pigeon Horntail, Tremex columba (see BugGuide), and we frequently receive images of female Giant Ichneumons drilling into stumps.  You may read more about Megarhyssa atrata in our own archive and on BugGuideBugGuide indicates on the genus page that the common name Stump Stabber is sometimes used.  In August 2007, we selected Giant Ichneumons in the genus Megarhyssa as our Bug of the Month, and we have decided that since three years have passes, we are clear to feature it again as the Bug of the Month for September with your letter and photographs.

megarhyssa atrata kt 2 300x131 Bug of the Month September 2010:  Giant Ichneumon

Giant Ichneumon

Hi Daniel,
Wow, that’s awesome! Thank you both for the thorough response, and for choosing to feature my photos!
What a fascinating insect that is! It’s strange that I didn’t find any photos when I was surfing, but I probably wan’t entering adequate identifying words in the search. That was the first one I’ve ever seen, and I haven’t seen another since. Are they common in Vermont? They must be somewhat reclusive, as I have ‘hawk eyes’ when it comes to insects and spiders and the like. I am both fascinated by and enamored with them!
Thanks again! I’m heading to your site now!
KT

Hi again KT,
They are not uncommon in Vermont, but like many insects, there may be a robust local population in an area, but seemingly identical conditions a mile away may have no individuals.

Addendum:  Giant Ichneumon Ovipositing
What kind of bug is this?

megarhyssa dawn 267x300 Bug of the Month September 2010:  Giant Ichneumon
Giant Ichnuemon

What kind of bug is this?
Location:  Warwick, Rhode Island
August 29, 2010 4:17 pm
These bugs just showed up and crawl all over the dead tree on the side of my house the long antenna looking thing seems to maybe suck something out of the tree! I have never seen these before and they look like they could be 2inches long some shorter some longer! Its the end of August so we are slowly going into fall.
Thanks, Dawn Bergeron

megarhyssa dawn 3 300x242 Bug of the Month September 2010:  Giant Ichneumon
Giant Ichnuemon ovipositing

Hi Dawn,
This insect is actually depositing eggs into the tree, not sucking something out as you thought. Several days ago we decided to make the Giant Ichneumon our Bug of the Month for September 2010 so we included information on how the female oviposits her eggs in the wood of dead and dying trees that contain the burrowing larvae of the Pigeon Horntail.  The Giant Ichneumon is a parasitoid whose larvae feed solely on the larvae of the Pigeon Horntail.  Coincidentally, yesterday we posted an image of a female Pigeon Horntail, another impressive non-stinging member of the order that includes wasps, in the act of oviposition.  Though we wrote a lengthy response, we were not able to include images of the actual egg laying or oviposition process.  Your photos clearly illustrate the process of a female Giant Ichneumon laying eggs, though your species is different from the species in the Bug of the Month posting, which is Megarhyssa atrata.  We suspect your Giant Ichneumon is Megarhyssa macrurus. We are going to combine your letter and images with the previously selected letter to be a joint Bug of the Month for September 2010

megarhyssa dawn 2 300x246 Bug of the Month September 2010:  Giant Ichneumon

Giant Ichneumon Ovipositing

Bug of the Month August 2010: Red Footed Cannibalfly

Ed. Note:
August 4, 2010
We apologize for losing track of time, and posting this Bug of the Month a few days late.  There has been a flurry of submissions of Red Footed Cannibalflies in the past week, so it is a very appropriate selection.


Weird, Beautiful Dragonfly/Hornet
Location:  Northern Kentucky, near Cincinnati, OH
August 1, 2010 1:46 pm
Dear Bugman,
I saw this über-fascinating alien bug yesterday, 7/31/10, in my yard. I’ve never seen anything even remotely like it. It was close to 3 inches long. Its head and thorax look like a dragonfly in shape. It has 2 matte black eyes, practically no antennae, and its head, thorax, and legs are fuzzy. It has a pair of very pale brown, nearly transparent wings that lay flat down its back like those of a wood cockroach.

promachus ragdoll 300x194 Bug of the Month August 2010:  Red Footed Cannibalfly

Red Footed Cannibalfly

Its pale yellow and black striped tail is long, segmented, and straight, starting thick at the thorax and ending in a long black tip which I sincerely hope is an ovipositor. It looks like it has lost a portion of one of its front legs. Otherwise, it’s a beautiful specimen. I have many fabulous pics of it. I even caught it in flight! Can you help identify this weird beauty?
Ragdoll

promachus flying ragdoll 300x234 Bug of the Month August 2010:  Red Footed Cannibalfly

Giant Robber Fly in flight

Dear Ragdoll,
You have taken excellent documentary photographs of a Giant Robber Fly in the genus
Promachus. These Giant Robber Flies are also called Bee Killers because they prey upon bees and wasps that they are able to catch in flight.  According to our Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Insects and Spiders:  “The Bee Killer often rests on leaves and branches with a clear view of flowers visited by Honey Bees.  It seizes its victim from above, pierces its body and sucks out juices, then drops the emptied prey.  A dozen or more bodies may pile up on the ground below a favorite perch.”  Based on the red legs and dark tibiae, we believe your specimen is the Red Footed Cannibalfly or Bee Panther, Promachus rufipes, and you may compare your images to those posted to BugGuide.  We also agree that that is an ovipositor, which makes her a female.  You can compare your image to this photo on BugGuide.  It is worth noting that generally, the name of an insect that is a compound word ending with “fly” is not a true fly, like a dragonfly or butterfly, and when the common name is formed of two words like Robber Fly or Crane Fly, the insect is a true fly.  The Red Footed Cannibalfly is an exception, since the compound word is used for a true fly.

promachus top ragdoll 300x190 Bug of the Month August 2010:  Red Footed Cannibalfly

Red Footed Cannibalfly

Dear Daniel,
Thank you so much for the wonderful info. That is indeed my bug! Yesterday, I  heard a loud, fast buzzing and spied another, much smaller one. I immediately assumed that it was a male. Oddly, the female made almost no sound when in flight.
I’m guessing that the Robber Fly probably doesn’t hang out much in the ‘city’. Perhaps this pair is just another casualty of a shrinking habitat. icon sad Bug of the Month August 2010:  Red Footed Cannibalfly   . I have large, lush flower beds that teem with bees, albeit only the rare ‘honeybee’.  The female was perched on the fence railing overlooking the beds below, just like in your description.
Even though she doesn’t sound like a particulary ‘nice’ lady, I feel privileged that she’s come to pay a visit to my little patch of nature in the city. icon smile Bug of the Month August 2010:  Red Footed Cannibalfly
Thanks again for your prompt reply and fascinating insight. You all really go above and beyond. I suspect it is a true labor of love.
Regards,
Ragdoll

Dear Ragdoll,
Thanks for getting back to us.  Now it is our turn to thank you.  Your letter with its gorgeous photos prompted us to do the species search.  Because of your posted letter, a second letter arrived today from Indiana.  The person who wrote was able to properly identify the Red Footed Cannibalfly in question based on your excellent images.  We were also prompted to check on a letter submitted on July 28 from Tennessee, and that time we only identified the Red Footed Cannibalfly to the genus level of
Promachus.  Because of your letter, we were able to take the identification to the species level Promachus rufipes.

Update
August , 2010
Wow! You guys made my day! I’m always taking pictures of everything nature, and it is so nice to find a place to share those images. I’m really enjoying your site and it gladdens my heart that there are people like you out there that truly believe in co-existing with nature and encourage knowledge and tolerance.
I’ve already learned so much, but I admit that I had to stop reading the ‘unecessary carnage’ section because it’s so heartbreaking. That horrible woman who killed all those beautiful moths! icon sad Bug of the Month August 2010:  Red Footed Cannibalfly
I’m going to submit more images to you, in hopes that ou may find them interesting. You may well have created a monster….

We look forward to receiving any additional photographs you send to us, but since we have such a small staff, we are unable to post but a fraction of the mail we receive.  Please do not give up should your emails go unanswered.
Baron von BugMan, the creator of monsters

Bug of the Month June 2010 Redux: Fishing Spider

The cycle is complete – once again
July 14, 2010
Hello Daniel and Lisa,
I know I’m a month late, but my world up here on my little hill seems to be an ecosystem unto itself.  It is, generally, two or three weeks behind those of the lower elevations.  Every 100′ in elevation in the Smokies is like driving 12 miles north, I’ve heard.
R.G. Marion
Cosby, TN

dolomedes eggsac rg1 300x231 Bug of the Month June 2010 Redux:  Fishing Spider

Female Fishing Spider carrying Egg Sac

Hi R.G.,
Thanks so much for being such a faithful reader and contributor for so many years, even though there are times we are unable to post your images.  Despite being a month late for our Bug of the Month posting of a Fishing Spider for June 2010, we love your explanation of the altitude affecting the times creatures appear.  We are making an exception in your case, and doing a redux of the June Bug of the Month so that we can showcase your marvelous images of a female Dolomedes Fishing Spider carrying her egg sac in her chelicerae or fangs and a deceased male Fishing Spider whose life span is considerably shorter than that of the female because he does not care for the young.

fishing spider male rg 300x244 Bug of the Month June 2010 Redux:  Fishing Spider

Male Fishing Spider

Bug of the Month July 2010: Japanese Beetles

Japanese Beetles
June 24, 2010
Hi Daniel, You asked for images of Japanese Beetles. I had a few but none were very good, so I took some more today. Not really pleased with these either, don’t know why but my camera doesn’t seem to focus on them very well. Perhaps they are clear enough for an ID. I never cropped one very close to show the “lace leaf” you were talking about, this is a grape leaf. I hope you are able to use these. Thank you and have a great day.
Richard
North Middle Tennessee

japanese beetles richard 300x206 Bug of the Month July 2010:  Japanese Beetles
Japanese Beetles eating and mating

Hi again Richard,
With all due respect, if you were our photography student, we would tell you that you are nuts.  This photo has everything.  We especially love that it shows the leaf damage caused by the beetle, which our mom in Ohio compares to lace doilies.  The two pairs of beetles on the right appear to be mating.  While the focus on the right of the image is not critically sharp, it is more than acceptable especially considering the detail in the Japanese Beetle in the upper left.  We also appreciate that you managed to send us photos of all the insects we saw in Ohio earlier in the week that we lamented not having had a camera so we could take our own:  The Question Mark, Great Spangled Fritillary, and Firefly as well as the Japanese Beetles.  We are upgrading the status of this posting to the Bug of the Month for July.

japanese beetle richard 300x287 Bug of the Month July 2010:  Japanese Beetles
Japanese Beetle

We need to look for some good information on the control of Japanese Beetles for the gardening constituency of our readership.


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