Welcome to the Food Chain
At entomologist Julieta Brambila's request, we present our latest page.

(01/06/2006) Question/idea
Dear Bugman Dan,
I have a suggestion: on your list of choices under BugInfo, can you select pictures and put them in a new folder? The folder would be for creature eating creature (or being eaten). I looked under "prey", "predator", "death", "food" and did not find these folders. Maybe "prey" would be good enough. I do see you have a nice folder for mating insects. Another one could be for eggs, or egg laying, or hatching, or molting. I like your website a lot. Thanks for putting these photos out to see and study.
Julieta

Water Tiger
(07/18/2006) What is this!
Hello Bugman,
I was at Lake Dorathy in Kirkland Lake, Ontario, swimming with some friends when this bug floated by and we grabbed it with the insect net. When I went touch it, it pinched me with it's pincers, which are extremely sharp! It's got a stinger like tail, and it resembles a shrimp in the body. I asked the folks that have been there for over 20 years and they had no idea. They think it may be some form of Larvae or nymph. If you could let me know what this thing is that would be wonderful. I've attached some pictures, hopefully they'll help. Thanks!
Dan



Hi Dan,
This is a Water Tiger, the larva of the Predaceous Diving Beetle. Looks like it caught a minnow.

Robber Fly eats Sulphur Butterfly
(07/15/2006) Your Predator and Prey Page
Dear Bugman,
I have a couple of images that I would like to have submitted to your "food chain" page..I am from upstate new york, which is where these images were taken. The first is a robber fly (with what looks to be a cabbage white butterfly). The second image is of a green dragonfly with some sort of small white moth in its mouth...not sure what "type" of dragonfly it is, or what kind of moth...but thought they were fairly interesting!
Christina



Hi Christina,
The Robber Fly is eating a Sulphur Butterfly.

Golden Silk Spider eats Hieroglyphic Cicada
(07/12/2006) Pedator/Prey photos
Thought you might enjoy some pictures taken in southeastern Georgia of some golden silk spiders and their prey. I am particularly interested in the cicada, any ideas what species that is? (Skidaway Island, GA)
Thanks alot,
Anthony



Hi Anthony,
The Cicada is a Hieroglyphic Cicada, Neocicada hieroglyphica. Thanks for the great photo.

Tarantula Hawk eaten by Prey
(07/12/2006) tarantula hawk
Hi there.
I found your web site while trying to identify a wasp. We saw an amazing dance between a large black wasp with orange wings and a tarantula. The tarantula pounced on the wasp and tried to eat it. It does appear to be a tarantula hawk. I'm sure that you will have trouble identifying the wasp from this picture, but it does seem to resemble the tarantula hawk identified on your web site. I thought you might find the attached picture interesting. We are not sure who won this fight. It appears that the tarantula won but it's hard to say...both bugs were still squirming when we moved on. I wish that I had been able to capture the dance on video, but unfortunately it was over by the time I got a hold of the camera.
Dave



Hi Dave,
Here is proof that if you prey on a predator, you might get eaten.

Bee Killer Kills Japanese Beetle
(07/09/2006) Picture
Hi,
Here is a picture that I cropped of the bug I saw in my garden yesterday. We live just north of Baltimore, MD. It was sucking the juice out of a Japanese beetle.
Thanks,
Andrew



Hi Andrew,
My, oh, my! What a wonderful photo of a Bee Killer, a type of Robber Fly, devouring a Japanese Beetle.

Flower Spider devours Honey Bee
(06/11/2006) Pretty/Dangerous
Hi Bugman. I love your site, and was happy to see some pictures from Canada. Here are a couple I got while taking pictures of wild flowers. I know the one is a goldenrod crab, but what is the other one?
Thanks,
Brad Buhr



Hi Brad,
One of the Crab Spiders, Mitsumena vatia, the Goldenrod Spider, is also called a Flower Spider. They are able to change colors to match surroundings. Your example shows what happens when a hapless Honey Bee tries visiting a flower with a concealed Flower Spider. We don't recognize your other spider.

Southern Bee Killer
(05/30/2006) Interesting bee photo!
Hi,
Last year I was mowing the yard, and I saw what appeared to be a huge bee flying towards my face. It turned out to be a bumble bee flying about with a honey bee in it's mouth. It was flying around, and landed on a bush, to apparently devour the bee. It allowed me to get close enough to snap a couple of pics. Can you tell me if this is normal behavior? Here it is.
Thanks!
Richard Staron
Houston, Texas



Hi Richard,
This is most certainly not normal behavior for a Bumble Bee, but it is perfectly normal for a Southern Bee Killer, Mallophora orcina, a species of Robber Fly.

Aphid Wolf attacks Ant Cows
(05/01/2006) Aphid Standoff
Dear Bugpeople,
I believe that the red bugs are aphids, but what is the segmented “thing” they are facing? It’s about 3⁄4” long. This scene was captured In a St. Louis, MO garden.
Thanks for your help.
Henry



Hi Henry,
We will be posting your spectacular photo on several of our pages, including the Food Chain. Your photo shows the drama when a Green Lacewing Larva, known as an Aphid Wolf, attacks a group of Aphids, sometimes called Ant Cows. The term Ant Cow refers to a symbiotic relationship with ants who milk the Aphids for honeydew.

Zebra Spiders and Fly
(04/24/2006) Who rang the dinnerbell?
Hi again Bugman,
In answer to your question to my previous email with the toe-biter, Yes I do quilt :) After showing my five year old that our "Mr Snickers" had made it onto your website, and was now "Famous" he wanted to go out to look for more bugs. I said ok figuring we wouldnt get anything any good. Im certain the title of my email spells it out. Im sure that these must be some kind of jumping spider...my house and garage are usually bombarded with these all summer..they move quite quick in jumping type movements...and are all different colors and patterns. They are relatively small. I watched these guys after snapping the picture, and the one with the fly wanted to make sure the other knew that possesion is 9/10ths of the law. It took a bit of a lunge at the lurking foodless guy, and he turned spider tail and beat all his spider feet out of there. figured you might like it for your foodchain page :)
May Cross
Alanson MI
ps..are these spiders venoumous? but not worried either way as these dont seem to bother anyone anyway



Hi again May,
We suspected you were a quilter when we saw the grid you used for the Toe-Biter. We have become obsessed with buying fabrics with insect prints and making quilts from them. Your spiders are in fact Jumping Spiders in the family Salticidae. All Spiders have venom, but Jumping Spiders are not dangerous as their venom has at most a mild effect on humans, if they are even capable of breaking the skin. Eric Eaton wrote in: " The jumping spiders are the cute little Zebra Spider, Salticus scenicus."

Biological Warfare: Syrphid Fly Larva and Ladybird versus the Aphids!!!
(04/23/2006) Larva Verification
I returned home last weekend to find my rose bush laden with aphids. A quick search of my garden located a lady bug which I then "transplanted" onto a stem of the rose bush. From the photo it can be identified as a 7 spotted lady bug. I found a dozen more lady bugs and carried them to the bush where each remained on top of its own rose stem. Since this was my first attempt to fight aphids with lady bugs rather than to zap them with an insecticide, I became more and more enthralled with watching the daily activities on my rose bush. Then I noticed "worms" appearing. From what I had read about lady bugs, the larvae were described as looking like alligators, but my larvae don't have that appearance. Is this because they are relatively young and in beginning stages of being "larvae" or am I looking at something entirely different. One of the photos shows a larva on a leaf. The other photo I took to show how the large was wrapped around the twig. Just as I snapped the photo, an aphid crawled past and the larva snatched it up and is shown eating it. To make a long message short, are the two larvae in the photos actually lady bug larvae? I love your web site!!!! Thank you for your help
Jean
Republic, Missouri

Syrphid Fly Larva 7 Spot Ladybird

Hi Jean,
No. Your larvae are not Ladybird Larvae. They are Syrphid Fly Larvae, and they are a wonderful biological control agent against Aphids, as are Ladybirds. Lacewings are also marvelous. If the Aphids ever become too numerous for the predators, a jet of water from the hose will knock them off the plant and without a food source, the wingless young will perish. Thanks for the great letter and the accompanying photos. We have photos of Ladybird Larvae on our Ladybug page.


Dear (Bugman), Yesterday I went you photos regarding the ladybird larvae which turned out to be syrphid fly larvae. Thank you so much for your response and your answer. I think your site is one of the most helpful I have ever seen.... so personal and interactive! I am a Master Gardener and webmaster for the University of Missouri Master Gardener's website for Southwest Missouri http://www.extension.missouri.edu/greene/mgg/. I would like your permission to add your site to our link page. Please let me know if this is feasible.
Jeanne Larsen
Republic, MO

Flower Spider with Fly
(04/20/2006) Crab Spider?
I think this is a crab spider as listed on your site. Caught this guy having lunch :) We live in Eastern Ontario, and this is the first time I've seen one so white. He seemed to enjoy the morning glory's as he was around for a better part of the summer. Feel free to share the photo.
Cheers -
Dageon



Hi Dageon,
You are correct that this is a Crab Spider, but they are also known as Flower Spiders, a very relavent name in the case of your specimen. Great foodchain image.

Zelus Assassin Nymphs feeding on Cricket
(04/01/2006) assassin bugs
This is a picture of what I believe to be two immature assassin bugs, the bottom one eating a cricket. They were found in my yard in Lynn Haven, FL. Please help me identify their species.
Thank you.
Rachel



Hi Rachel,
We don't want to even attempt a species identification on a nymph, but we are fairly certain the genus is Zelus.

Argiope aurantia devours Grasshoppers
(03/29/2006) Mystery spider - big!
We live in rural Maine, and this spider was on my garage last fall. Can you help me identify it? You're more than welcome to use the pic on your site, if you'd like. Thanks!
Christine, Maine



Hi Christine,
Your spider is Argiope aurantia, and it has numerous common names including, but not limited to: Black and Yellow Orb Weaver, Golden Orb Weaver, and Yellow Garden Spider. Seems yours has a taste for Grasshoppers.

Jumping Spider and Prey from Costa Rica
(03/28/2006) beautiful spider and prey
I live in Costa Rica. The photo attached was taken one morning when I found this lovely ruby-eyed white spider munching on a pretty butterfly. Can you identify either or both?
Mary Thorman



Hi Mary,
Without doing perhaps hours of research, the best we can give you is a very general identification. The spider is a Jumping Spider in the family Salticidae. They do not build webs and stalk prey, pouncing for the kill. The butterfly is a Brush-Footed Butterfly in the family Nymphalidae.

Robber Fly eating Honey Bee from Australia
(03/28/2006) PLUS BONUS BUG MURDER
Hi Bugman.
Love your work, and I'm overjoyed to have discovered your site - identifying bugs online is almost impossible as I've not found a handy online key thingy, e.g. Does it have 6 legs? Y/N, Does it have wings Y/N (where each Y and N is a link to the next question page, all the way to the final answer). The special offer today is a few somewhat unfocused shots of a bee being impaled against a flyscreen by what looks like a big horsefly (taken at my home in Sydney). It has a huge proboscis that was pinning the poor honey bee down and appeared to be sucking the life out of it. The murderer flew off leaving the desiccated bee stuck to the screen. Many thanks in advance for your help,
Aidan
P.S. Will I get an email if you post your identification(s)?



Hi Aidan,
Your murderer is some species of Robber Fly.

Crab Spider devours Bee
(03/27/2006) more foodchain
Hi Bugman -
If you can stand one more photo of a crab spider and prey, here it is. I don't know what kind of bee the spider is sucking the life out of. (Taken at Elkhorn Slough, CA)
Your Fan,
Allison



Hi Allison,
Photos as gorgeous as yours are surely easy on the eyes. It is rare we receive images of this quality. Thank you for the image of a Crab Spider and its luckless Bee.

Argiope eats Grasshopper
(03/23/2006) pix of Golden Orb Weaver eating a HUGE (4") grasshopper i "gave" her..
Dear Bugman,
i just discovered your website while looking for images of wasps in flight (for another art project, i need pix of their wings...) anyway, after seeing all the cool photos, i wanted to post these images i took in my garden last summer (2005). i have TONS of these lovely spiders in my garden, and i "feed" them when i can. there are eggsacks all over the place, and i don't care. ;) this 4" long grasshopper is one of the few bugs that will eat my citrus plants. they are also unpleasant to catch...but after a few tries, i caught one and carefully placed it in this spider's web. she waited a few minutes, but when it struggled to free itself, the spider pounced!!! so i took some images, and i think they turned out great! bear in mind the spider is about a large as the palm of my hand. hunting must be good in my garden, there are usually 4-5 "super" larger ladies like this one hanging around, and countless other babies. hope you enjoy! i think i got the spider's correct name from other pix on your website...Golden Orb Weaver (??) female. thank you!
sincerely,
karen hackney
wilmington, NC



Hi Karen,
Thank you for your wonderful letter and photos. Your Argiope aurantia is a magnificent specimen. The Grasshopper is one of the Bird Grasshoppers in the genus Schistocerca.

Australian Spider Wasp with Huntsman Spider
(03/14/2006) Need help on unknown wasp?
Hi we just came across this "Wasp?" in our yard. We have never seen this type before, it was approx 2" long and was dragging a rather large huntsman spider.I was hoping you could tell me what it is?
Many thanks
Susan...from Australia



Hi Susan,
First off, we want to appologize for taking a few days to get back to you. We don't have much time to answer questions and some days we get tons of mail. When we opened your images today, we got very excited. We did a google search of spider wasp Australia, and were lead quickly to this site that identifies your Spider Wasp as Cryptocheilus bicolor, and specifically mentions its fondness for Huntsman Spiders. The site states: "Spider Wasps are active in gardens during summer months. The Spider Wasp most commonly encountered is Cryptocheilus bicolor . This is a very large (up to 35 mm long) black wasp with orange wings and legs and a broad orange band around its abdomen. It holds its wings up when resting but flicks them when it hops and runs about on its long legs. Spider wasps are often seen digging in soft sandy soil, dragging huntsman spiders along. "



Food Chain: Tarantula Hawk and Spider
(02/20/2006) Tarantula Hawk
Hi
I recently returned to London from Mexico where I snapped this wasp and spider at the mayan ruins in Palenque Chiapas. The spider was not dead but appeared to be paralysed - it's legs were slowly twitching and the wasp was running around with an amazing intent. I thought that the spider might be a trapdoor - as there was a hole nearby - but it had no door - so thought it may have been the wasp's burrow. I watched them for some time but nothing definitive happened and too many people were gathering so I left. Since looking at your excellent site I have identified the wasp as a female Tarantula Hawk but am still unsure of the spider. Couldn't find any shots of wasp and spider - so I thought you might be interested in these. I hope you can open them I use a Mac.
Regards
Paul Wakefield



Hi Paul,
Wow, thanks for the awesome image. We are so happy you found the identity of the Tarantula Hawk on our site. We also believe this is a Trapdoor Spider.

Mantis Devours Ant: Food Chain
(01/26/2006) baby mantis
Hey, i just got this beauty the other day. I am so excited i started looking all over the place for more pictures and info on other matis! your website is incredible and the mantis pics are awsome! my friend took this picture of my baby eating a ant from the recycling bin. He just tore that thing in half! I also heard that if you take them out periodiically and let them walk on you they become more used to it as they get older, but the other day when i tried it jumped a good six inches to my other hand and i freaked out. Its so small, i dont want to loose it. Will they always jump like that and how should i keep it under control next time? Also, is there any way to tell what kind of mantis it is, or what it might look like when it matures?
sam



Hi Sam,
Mantises cannot be truly tamed. They will jump and when they mature and grow wings, they will fly away. We cannot tell exactly what species you have at this point. Thanks for the great image.

Anglewing and Crab Spider: Food Chain!!!
(01/23/2006) A comma makes a full stop.
Spotted this Comma butterfly on Buddleia during a summer mid - afternoon whilst taking some garden shots. I was intrigued to see it in the same position, some two hours later. Closer inspection revealed it in the clasp of a pure white crab spider obviously lying in wait for its next victim.
Paul Dobrée - Carey
Dorset, England, UK



Hi Paul,
What a lovely addition to our new Food Chain page.

Green Lynx Spider captures bee!!!
(01/21/2006) Just wanted to share this picture
I took this photo in my backyard a few years ago with my Nikon CoolPix 995. I believe it's a green lynx spider consuming a male carpenter bee. I really enjoy your site. I've been photographing insects in my backyard for a while now and they never cease to amaze me with their beauty. Feel free to use this photo on your site!
Gene



Hi Gene,
Thanks for the awesome image. We received a request from entomologist Julieta Brambila to set up a page of predators and prey. Your photo is an excellent start.

Australian Redback Spider (Australian Widow) eats Lizard!!!
(01/10/2006) Impressive
Dear WTB,
I came upon your site today, it's an amazing archive. I thought that these two pictures would be of interest to you. Obviously they are not the best spider photos, but at the time I was more impressed with the size of its meal. The lizard is approx 3" long and the spider is an Australian Red Back.
Regards
Simon
Coffs Harbour, Australia



Hi Simon,
Impressive sure is an apt description. The Australian Redback Spider, Latrodectus hasselti, is in the same genus as the American Black Widow, and the venom of the female is also quite toxic. Here is a site with more information.

Robber Fly from Malaysia
(12/26/2005) I think it's a Robber Fly...
Hi Bugman!
Happy Holidays!
I think this is a Robber Fly (Family Asilidae); but, I'm not sure what the species is - can you help? I took the photograph this morning, here in Penang, Malaysia. The predator had its proboscis inserted into the unlucky prey and wasn't all that concerned about me taking its photograph, although it moved three times during the photo session, LOLOL! Any help is appreciated.
Regards,
Nawfal
Nawfal Nur Photography



Hi Nawfal,
Yes, this is a Robber Fly, but we cannot help with an exact species as we are not familiar with Asian species. Even North American species are difficult to distinguish from one another without careful anatomical examination that is just not possible with a photograph, even a photograph as wonderful as yours.

Spider Wasp with Garden Spider
(11/24/2005) Bugman,
Nice and fun site.  Here's a spider wasp of some sort dragging what seems to be an orb weaver to its lair.  Photgraphed in central Texas (about 70 miles east of Austin) on 9/6/2005.  Any idea of the genus and species?  Thanks for you reply.  Absolutely fine if you post.  Charles Vannoy, my father-in-law, took the picture.
Glenn Davis



Hi Glenn,
We are pretty certain this is an Anoplius Spider Wasp, but the puzzling thing is they prey on Wolf Spiders and Funnel Web Spiders. Yours is preying on a Garden Spider in the genus Argiope. We will get a second opinion when Eric Eaton returns. Here is what Eric has to say: " The spider wasp with the garden spider is indeed an Anoplius. Good grief, I didn't realize they could take prey that big!"

Mantis Rescue!!!
(11/23/2005) The Praying Mantis smile
On November 22, we found a very cold praying mantis outside laying on the ground. We brought the mantis inside and placed it on one of our houseplants to see if it would "warm up" and come back to life. It did. And then it got lost in the house. After we finally found it on top of a dining room curtain, we put it back down inside the plant. Then, I found a large bug in the back yard (I think it was a stinkbug?) and put it in front of the praying mantis. The praying mantis reached out, grabbed the bug, and ate it wings and all (head first). After it  (is it a she?) finished the bug, the praying mantis turned its head, looked at me, and "smiled". Hmmmm... Is the mantis smiling because it is grateful, or is it thinking "come a little closer my dear, your next on my menu....." Rather unnerving. I have nothing else to feed it. I think I am going to have to put it back outside! Happy Thanksgiving.
Mary Strong-Spaid



Hi Mary,
Your story is so sweet. You can always go to the pet store to buy crickets and keep your mantis as a pet. Seems a shame to shoo it into the cold.


(11/25/2005)
You are right. It would have been "a shame to shoo it into the cold". With snow flurries and 30 degree weather, the mantis wouldn't stand a chance. So, this morning we did go out and find some live crickets at the local pet store. Now, not only is the Praying Mantis still inside where it is warm...it is very, very happy. It sends its thanks on to you.
Mary Strong-Spaid


Desert Scorpion Devours Cricket!!!
(11/15/2005) Scorpion eating cricket
The "Desert Scorpion devours Roach" photo in the scorpion section reminded me of the one I took a few weeks ago outside my house in Tempe, AZ (see attached photo).  The pizza guy was not nearly as impressed as I was.
Thanks for a great site!
Cindy



Hi Cindy,
That pissa guy is so jaded, or perhaps they also have a problem with scoprions getting into pizza. This also looks like a Desert Scorpion in the genus Vaejovis.

Desert Scorpion devours Roach
(11/10/2005) Scorpion photo
Hello, you helped us in the past identify a tailless whip scorpion. Thought you might enjoy this photo.



What a beautiful photo of a Desert Scorpion, genus Vaejovis, devouring an immature Cockroach.

Spider catches Snail
(10/24/2005) our spider
Thank you for your info on the interesting spider...I'd never seen a spider "catch" a snail...thought you might like this: Thanks for such a wonderful website.
Jen



Hi Jen,
Not only do we love your photo, we want some of the offspring of your Araneus Orb Weaver in our garden where the snails are currently devouring our sprouting lettuce.

Cricket Hunter and Prey
(10/22/2005) Masked Hunter with Prey?
Dear Bugman,
I sure am having fun identifying bugs using your site.  Thanks for all your hard work!!  I took these photos in early September here in Barrie, Ontario , and am having some problems identifying the insect.   My best guess is a Masked Hunter, but the head seems too large compared to what I found on your site.  This particular critter seemed to be carrying around an earwig… I couldn’t tell for sure though.  Any thoughts as to what this is? 
Thanks!
Yvonne



Hi Yvonne,
Your photo shows a wasp. Eric Eaton helped us with the I.D. According to him: "Ok, found out the cricket hunter in the image is a Liris sp., family Sphecidae, subfamily Larrinae" She will dig a burrow, drag the prey inside and lay an egg on the still living but paralyzed cricket.

Green Lynx Spider pounces on a Bee
(10/15/2005)
Daniel.
Thanks for the ID. I really appreciate it. Keep up the excellent work
with the site. I attached a couple of photos of Lynx Spiders for your viewing pleasure.Take care,
Adam



Hi again Adam,
The Green Lynx photo with the captured bee is a nice addition to our site.

Spider Wasp with prey
(10/16/2005) AnotherTachypompilus species with Wolf Spider
I am assuming that I am correct on this species (Tachypompilus). But I didn't know they were in Missouri. Great Website!, the Missouri Conservationist hooked me up with the link, because I sent them this picture!
Leanna



Hi Leanna,
We agree with your assessment. It is truly amazing how that female wasp struggles with the obviously much larger, and dangerous spider, to feed her young.

Milkweed Assassin Bug with Honey Bee prey
(10/16/2005) Assasin Bug and Bee
As everybody mentions, I too think this is an awesome site.  We see plenty of 'bugs' in the yard and garden and the site really helps.  Saw this poor bee poking around the center of the rose, only to come out from under a petal and pow, looks like the assassin but gets a big lunch.  Of a couple of your pictures, I didn't see an Assassin just like this. BTW, I'm in Houston, TX.  The photo is reduced in size, but I can send the original if you want a closer look.  Thanks,
W. Boyers



Hi W.,
Nice image of a Milkweed Assassin Bug, Zelus longipes. It is found in the warm Southern states and has also been reported from North Carolina and Texas.

Wheel Bug eats Stink Bug!!!
(10/11/2005) thanks
Wow!  You have turned me on to a whole new hobby...taking pictures of bugs and in particular cog-wheel assassins.  I used to be afraid of them.  They were so big, ugly, and scary looking.  Your website confirmed my concern as I learned their bite hurt 10 times worse than a hornet.  But there is another bug that I absolutely HATE...The Stinkbug.  They rattle loudly while flying inside my home, they have no regard for my right-of-way, they cover the screens and block the sun from coming in the windows, and they smell awful when I squash them.  Yes, I squash them.  Today, my war against the dreaded stinkbug has gained an ally.  See attached photos.
Nancy



Hi Nancy,
We realize it isn't possible to love all insects especially ones that enter the home. I have a personal dislike for the Argentine Sugar Ants that invade my home every autumn. Great photo of a Wheel Bug feasting on a Stink Bug.

Potter Wasp stinging Caterpillar
(10/11/2005) Bald Faced Hornet eating caterpillar
Hello again bugman,
Couldn't beleive it when I seen it, this hornet swooped down on a caterpillar, picked it up, landed on a leaf nearby and started stinging it to death!  Sat and watched it a while until he finally got piturbed at me and picked the caterpillar back up and flew off again.  Good pics though.  Thought you might find them interesting.  Enjoy. 
CC



Hi CC,
This is not a hornet but a Paper Wasp, genus Polistes. The photos aren't clear enough to give an exaxt species. Hornets do not have the narrow "wasp-waist" that is evident in your photo. Hornets are stockier in build. The caterpillar is not food for the wasp, but food for the young. Adult feed on nectar and pollen.


Ed. Note Correction: (12/03/2005)
ID corrections, etc. I've just discovered your excellent site (directed there by "This is True"), and as a hymenopterist have a few comments: The picture of "Paper Wasp stinging Caterpillar" (10/11/2005) looks to me rather to be a species in the subfamily Eumeninae, probably one of the potter wasps (not a paper wasp). I'm not that familiar with the North American species, but it certainly isn't a Polistes. (Also see the potter wasp photo (09/02/2005) of a very similar species.) I hope these comments are useful. Denis

Mantis Mating
(10/04/2005) dont know if you got this email before?
Hello Bugman,
I sent these back September 5, 05 but thought maybe you never got them as I have not heard anything so I thought id send them again, this time as a attachment. By the way your site is wonderful! Also I am pretty sure the spider is a golden Orb? We have Praying Mantis here every year and we just love them! I hate to see winter come and take them away, oh we are in Shinnston, WV. Anyway enjoy the pictures and if you can used any of them enjoy. Keep up the good work.
Brian



Hi Brian,
We love the mating Mantis photo. Sorry about not answering before, but it just isn't possible to even read all the mail. Your spider that is being devoured is a Golden Orb Weaver. Awesome pair of images.

Great Golden Digger Wasp and Tachypompilus species with Wolf Spider
(09/18/2005) burrowing wasp
I spotted this wasp burrowing in my lawn today in Rockwall, TX.  It doesn't appear to be any of the species you've shown on your site (that I could find anyways).  About an hour later, the burrow was completely filled in.  Can you identify it? I also took a picture of a wasp dragging a spider about a year back, similar to the Tachypompilus post dated today.  I have attached the picture if you'd like to use it.
Cool website.
Brian

Great Golden Digger Wasp Tachypompilus species

Hi Brian,
We actually do have images of Great Golden Digger Wasps, Sphex ichneumoneus, on our site. We are thrilled to post both of your images.

Spined Soldier Bug eats Monarch Caterpillar
(08/31/2005) Any idea the name of this specimen?
Can you help identify this caterpillar recently found munching on goldenrod leaves.  Thanks. You might also be interested in the attached shot of a Monarch caterpillar recently done in by the stink bug lurking in the shadows.
Colin Freebury
Ottawa, Ontario Canada



Hi Colin,
We don't have an ID on your caterpillar yet, but we are thrilled to post your Spined Soldier Bug,Podisus maculiventris, one of the Predatory Stink Bugs, with its Monarch Meal. Here is a site with more information on this Predatory Stink Bug.

Golden Argiope eats Dog Day Harvestfly
(08/28/2005) Spider
I live in South Jersey and found this beauty next to my shop. He is about 2" big and was going to eat his dinner, ( cicada) a bug as big he is. I will send a couple of pictures. Thanks.
Frank



Hi Frank
We get so many Golden Argiope images in that we don't even bother posting them anymore. Yours, however, is quite special. thanks.

Ambush Bug feasting of flower visiting fly
(08/27/2005) Southern Ontario Canada Bug
Bugman,
Photograph was taken at the end of August, 2005 in my backyard. Bug on the right in the photograph was 'eating' the bug on the left. What is the bug on the right?
Thanks,
David



Hi David,
This is a Jagged Ambush Bug, Phymata erosa. They are True Bugs in the family Phymatidae. They often sit and wait on flowers where they are camouflaged. When a bee, butterfly, or flower visiting fly like the one in your photo, comes to the flower to feed, the Ambush Bug earns its name, often capturing insects far greater in size.

Mantis stalks Paper Wasps
(08/22/2005) praying mantis / wasps photograph
Hi Bugman,
Came across your site a few weeks ago while trying to identify an American Dagger moth caterpillar that I found crawling across my driveway - and found it to be a wonderful means of procrastination!  :)  Anyway, I snapped off this shot of a praying mantis stalking some wasps at my uncle's house this weekend, and I thought I'd share it with you - if it's good enough for your site, you're welcome to post it. You could caption it: "pray before you prey", perhaps.  Or "grace before meals".  :) Just as the mantis pounced, though, my batteries ran out, so I couldn't get any pics of the 20-second battle that ensued, most unfortunately. (The wasps "won", but the mantis didn't seem much worse for the wear.)
Jason



Hi Jason,
We would love to post your image of an immature Mantis stalking a colony of Paper Wasps.

Robber Fly with Wasp Prey
(08/14/2005) Wasp Attack
Here are two wasps that do not appear to be of the same species. The guy underneath is slowly spitting out drops of clear liquid. The guy on top is attached to the lower one's rear end.
Bart Hansen
central VA



Hi Bart,
Your subject heading would more correctly read Wasp Attacked. The attacker is a Robber Fly. These swift predators swoop down on unsuspecting wasps, bees and flies. Flies do not chew food, but inject a fluid that predigests the internal organs which are then sucked out, leaving an empty shell behind.

Robber Fly
(08/07/2005) WHAT IS THIS?!?
Ok Bugman, I live in North Scottsdale, AZ. I was at work the other night and one of our regular customers came inside and said, "excuse me, but can you tell me if this is a spider or a bird?" Bugman, I am not squeamish around almost any insect (well, except centipedes, but I think everyone should be), but this thing is horrific. I've lived here all my life and have never seen anything like it. And by the pictures, you can tell it was devouring a bee. Later, it dropped the bee, which was still barely alive, and mostly hollow. What the...? Please help, I am extremely curious. Check out the few attached photos. Hope to hear from you soon.
Creeped out,
Chelsea
PS-: It had a feather like hump, short antennae, a grasshopper/segmented like body, spiny legs, and huge eyes. I've studied biology, and I don't get the conglamorate parts of this creature!



Hi Chelsea,
Great photo of a Robber Fly. These are predators that will devour many types of insects. They are also capable of biting painfully.

Dinner can be an Aphrodesiac for Robber Flies
(08/07/2005) Please tell me what this bug is
feel free to use this one too. It appears the female doesn't really have her heart into what else is going on while she dines.
Ted



Hi Ted,
We can come up with several scenarios for this Robber Fly courtship. Perhaps he brought her a tidbit to keep her still, or maybe he moved in while she was dining. At any rate, there are future Robber Flies on the horizon which is good since they are lethal predators.

More Dragonfly Cannibalism
(08/03/2005) Hungry Dragonfly
Dear Bugman,
My brother noticed two large dragonflies zooming about his yard (in Hampden, Maine) attached to one another. He thought they were in the throes of love. When they landed in a bush he managed a closer look and found he was mistaken - it was a dining ritual as opposed to a courting ritual. Best Regards and Happy Bugging
Steve Cole



Hi Steve,
This is our second Dragonfly Cannibalism in a month. Nice green eyes there.

Gasteracantha elipsoides: "Come Into My Parlor"
(08/01/2005) Spiny-back orb weaver
Hi – just wanted to add to your spiny-back orb weaver collection.  Wish I had known about this site last year when I first found this guy and didn’t know what he was!  Decided to feed him anyway and got some pics.  Enjoy!
Gregory



Hi Gregory,
What a nice photo of the Crablike Spiny Orb Weaver.

Fishing Spider eats Lizard
(08/01/2005)spider/ brown anole carnage
Dear bugman-
We saw this spider kill a brown anole in a swamp in Big Cypress National Preserve. It was about 4-   4 1/2" in diameter. We couldn't figure out exactly what species it was, we were hoping you could help. These spiders are all over this part of the preserve, would they ever bother humans?  We also just thought it was a cool picture for your website, we hope you use it. Thanks bugman.
Lisa and Jimi



Hi Lisa and Jimi,
Awesome photo of one of the Dolomedes Fishing Spiders. They walk on water and dive below the surface to catch fish as well as catching lizards on trees.

Cicada Killer and Cicada
(summer/2005) what's eating this cicada? (besides the fact that it's dead)
Hi Bugman!
Love your website, and apologies if this was already covered in a chapter.  There are just SO many photos on your site I don't know where to begin!  Anyhow, I was outside when I heard a small battle being waged on my lawn, looked over, and saw this ??  (hover fly?  wasp???) attacking this cicada.  Next thing I knew the cicada ceased to be (it was now an ex-cicada) and the fly/wasp had dragged the cicada over to the nearest tree and started flying/climbing up the trunk.  Below is my Kodak moment of this adventure.  What is the fly/wasp creature, and what on earth was it doing? Thanks for your help!
Curiously Yours, Sandy in Evanston, IL



Hi Sandy,
This wasp is a Cicada Killer, and the Cicada isn't dead, yet. The female Cicada Killer digs a burrow that is her nest and then hunts Cicadas. She stings them to paralyze them and then gets them back to her burrow. Since the Cicada is so heavy, the wasp will climb a tree to gain altitude. The paralyzed Cicada then becomes the larval food source. She will lay a single egg and the paralysis keeps the meat fresh until the egg hatches. The larva then eats the Cicada alive.

Killer photos of a Killer in action!!!
(07/30/2005) Cicada killer with prey
I thought you might like more pictures of a cicada killer with its prey…I saw on your site that you had only one person send you pictures of cicada killers.   I have a few.  Enjoy!
Trish



Wow Trish,
Great photos. What a nice addition to our site.

Prepubescent Black Widow
(07/27/2005) What spider is this?
I found this guy or gal lounging in my garage sink. I suspect it to be a widow of some sort because of the hour glass and the messy web. What do you think?
Rus



Hi Rus,
You have an immature Black Widow. Your photos show both the immature coloration and the distinctive hourglass. Great images.

Robber Fly preys upon a Green Bottle Fly
(07/19/2005) What is this bug
I have been surfing the internet trying to find out what this is. I have it live in a baggy with its dead fly it was eating. It seems very aggressive towards me when I move the bag. It was in my garden window.
Sharon



Hi Sharon,
Great photo of a Robber Fly, Family Asilidae, preying upon a Green Bottle Fly. Robber Flies are common, swift-flying predators. They pounce upon resting insects from above and use the short, strong proboscis to drain their prey's body fluids, according to the Audubon Guide. On a more personal note, please release it. Sharon, you would act aggressively if someone put you in a bag, wouldn't you?

Dinner Time!!
(07/14/2005) Black Widow dining on a Jerusalem Cricket
We found these guys hanging from the garage door when we got back to Los Alamos, NM from our vacation.  The black widow was about the size of a silver dollar with legs.  They really like our garage.I'd never seen a child of the earth before in my life though, and I've lived in this state for about 25 years. Well, I thought it was artsy at least.  I wouldn't have bothered snapping a photo had I never seen your web site!
Neale



Thanks for the photo Neale,
We have an old spider book by Gertsch that has photos of a Black Widow and a Jerusalem Cricket. It's just not a fair match.

Jumping Spider vs. Japanese Beetle
(07/09/2005) Spider v. Japanese Beetle
Hi Mr. Bugman,
I love your site and have learned much from it.  Thank you for all your hard work.  The fuzzy legged spider in the attached photo was sizing up a Japanese Beetle on my rose bush located in Sinking Spring, PA.  They both were about the same size so maybe the encounter ended in a standoff.  I've scrolled through your site but didn't find anything that looked like this spider.  Can you help in its identification?  Thanks for your help.
Bob & Elena



Hi Bob and Elena,
We talked to Mom today who lives in Ohio. She said the Japanese Beetles had appeared. I said that we have never gotten a photo of one and lo and behold your image arrived. Your spider is a Jumping Spider from the Family Salticidae. They do not build webs, but prefer to stalk prey diurnally using their keen eyesight.

Dragonfly Cannibalism
(07/06/2005) eating
I think this is an Eastern Pondhawk female devouring a Ruby Meadowhawk- at least all the other Meadowhawks around were Ruby Meadowhawks. I never seem the see males with prey- are they less voracious or just less conspicuous? thanks- i just discovered your wonderful site.
Pam Burtt



Wow Pam,
What a great photo. We have always been under the impression that females of the species were better hunters.

Robber Fly eating Wasp
(06/21/2005) What is it..
You wouldn’t happen to know what this is. I live in Crosby Texas and found this bug on my patio.



Awesome photo of a Robber Fly dispatching one of the Thread Waste Wasps.

Crab Spider
(05/16/2005) Crab/flower spider
I was so excited today, when I went out to admire my roses, and found a cool white spider with pink lightning bolts down it's side!  I'd seen spiders of a similar shape, but not with this neat-o, new-wave color palate, and never in the middle of their lunch.  I grabbed my camera snapped a couple pics, and immediately came back inside to google white and pink spider.  Your site came up, and I started looking through it. That was 3 hours ago.  What a great site you have!!  Well - now I know what my spider is, as well as so many other critters I've seen about my house, here in Seattle, WA.  I noticed you don't have too many entries from this part of the country, though, and I've seen some interesting creatures that I couldn't find on your site.  Now that I know you're here, I'll keep my camera handier, so that when I do see new fascinating friends, I can get your help in naming them for me.  Thanks for your wonderful site!!
Michelle



Hi Michelle,
I'm so happy our site was both helpful and entertaining.

Argiope with Prey
(04/29/2005)
No questions, just thought you might enjoy this picture
Elizabeth Norman



Thanks for the image of the feeding Argiope Elizabeth.


Cicada Killer with prey
(01/01/2005) Cicada Killer
My wife and I enjoy your site. We live in Baton Rouge, LA and our garden has a diverse range of hymenopterans. This past summer we had a large emergence of cicadas and my wife took this photo of a cicada killer on our patio door. The size of these wasps is truly impressive. We also have velvet ants that hang out near one of our pecan trees (photo attached).
Regards - Mark & Malinda



Hi Mark and Malinda,
We are always happy to get good quality images of interesting subjects to add to our website. Yours is the only photo we have ever received of the Cicada Killer with its prey. Thank you so much.
Daniel

Green Lynx Spider Having a Snack? You bet it is.
(09/10/2004) Hello from Houston Tx
We caught this cool pic of what I believe to be a Green Lynx munching on a leaf footed bug (we have a bunch of leaf footed bugs on our young pecan tree) We live in a suburb of Houston (Katy Tx). 
We moved into our home about a year ago and we have been trying to make our large backyard into a sort of wildlife haven for our 4 children to enjoy and learn . We planted Butterfly weed, morning Glory Passion flower, and all sorts of other flowers and foilage. The Butterfly , Hummingbird, and Tree frog  response has been fantastic! The unexpected insect population has been even more fascinating! I never cared for "Bugs", but over the summer I have developed a big interest! Seeing creatures that I have never seen before. 
A couple of weeks ago we found a Assassin bug on one of our vines. Iwas researching on the internet trying to Identify this creature to see if it was harmful to our vegetable garden, when I stumbled upon your site. Since then I have been a daily WHAT'S THAT BUG visitor, and my wife has used it for reference in the classroom! (She is an Environmental Science Teacher at the High School level) Needless to say , I credit your extremely Cool site for sparking this interest in me (at the ripe old age of 37), and my wife is thankful for anything that keeps me off the golf course!
Thanks
Tony Fossee



Hi Tony,
We get many letters that make us feel good about our humble site, but yours is one of the best. I am so happy to hear we are helpful and have had a positive influence. Yes, your spider is a Green Lynx, Puecetia viridans. It is our favorite spider. I once saw one leap about a foot to capture a butterfly, which it missed, but I was still impressed. If you are a recent visitor to our site, you should know that we usually go offline about mid month due to heavy traffic.
On a side note, we were just approached to do a limited edition What's That Bug? calendar, and we would love to include your letter and photo. Most of our favorite letters are so old we cannot even contact the senders, but I wanted you to have a heads up. Thanks again for the warm letter and have a nice day
Daniel

Bee Hunter
(09/06/2004)
Any idea what this is, I live on Vancouver Island, Canada, and have seen a number of these insects attacking and killing wasps and bees.  Any info would be appreciated.
Thanks
Stuart Clarke 



Hi Stuart,
You have a totally awesome photograph of a Robber Fly, Family Asilidae. There is one genus, Laphria, known as Bee Hunters. Your fly belongs to that genus. Adults feed on Honey Bees, though your photo shows a Yellow Jacket being devoured. A species in California and Oregon is Sacken's Bee Hunter, Laphria sackeni. Also, the larvae of robber flies are pretty much now assumed to be parasitic on beetle grubs. According to our Audubon Field Guide: "Sacken's Bee Hunter flies rapidly and suddenly descends on an unsuspecting bee. It seizes its victim on the thorax so the bee cannot use its stinger." You might want to submit your photo to the new field guide we advertise at the top of our homepage.

Possibly Comb Footed Spider
(08/11/2004) Orb in the Basement
Since Finding your site spiders have become more intriguing to me.  This little guy seems to have a walking person on its belly.  Any ideas as to what it might be?
Thanks
Shawn
Battle Creek, MI



Hi Shawn,
I'm very happy you find our site interesting. Sorry I can't be more exact with your spider. It seems to be one of the Comb-Footed Spiders, Family Theridiidae. The Black Widow is in this family, but your critter isn't one of the few dangerous spiders we have stateside. Your spider appears to be a very competant hunter, considering the ground beetle and millipede it has caught.

Spider Wasp and Wolf Spider
(07/07/2004) One of our readers sent this photo of a spider wasp dragging its prey, a large what appears to be a Wolf Spider, Lycosa rabida, to its nest. Sadly, we have lost her original letter.
Ed. Note: (09/06/2004) Eric just wrote in and gave us an identification on both creatures. Spider wasp is Tachypompilus ferrugineous, and Wolf Spider is Rabidocosa rabida



Bee Assassin
(07/02/2004)
Here is a photo of a bug that I spotted eating a honeybee a few days ago. I have not yet found any identification for it but I suspect it may be some sort of assassin bug. This was spotted in the yard here is north central Arizona . Please help me identify it.
Thank you,
Chris, Kim and Matthew Starkey



Dear Starkeys,
We knew you had a Bee Assassin from the genus Apiomerus, but we weren't sure of the exact species. Then we found this great Assassin Bug page which narrowed the possibilities to Apiomerus spissipes which ranges from Mexico into texas, New Mexico, Colorado and Arizona, or Apiomerus flaviventris which ranges from Mexico north to the same states and includes California. As their common name implies, they are fond of eating Honey Bees. They commonly wait in flowers for bees and other prey.

(06/16/2004) The Spider and the Butterfly
While watering the garden, we couldn't help but to be amazed by this backyard drama. A Marine Blue butterfly, Leptotes marina, was startled into flight because of our hose. It flew directly into the web of a baby orb weaver, probably a Jeweled Araneas who strung a web in the lemon tree, and was quickly ensnared and sucked dry.



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