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What's That Bug? does not endorse extermination

Emperor Gum Moth from New Zealand

‘large brown moth
December 25, 2009
We found a live moth in our house that we have not seen before. It has a wing span of about 12cm the length of a pen and has cicles on the lower wings. see photo.
Missie Macdonald
Leithfield, North Canterbury

Emperor Gum Moth

Emperor Gum Moth

Hi Missie,
We needed to check an Atlas to determine that North Caterbury was not in England, but rather on the South Island of New Zealand.  We are quite certain that this is an Emperor Gum Moth, Opodiphthera eucalypti, and the species has been introduced to both the North and South islands of New Zealand.  This is our second report of an Emperor Gum Moth from New Zealand in a few weeks.

Scarlet Bodied Wasp Moth

??? fly, wasp, aphid, red firefly; It has a red thorax. Redish orang legs. 2 black lacelike wings, and a black body with irradescent blue markings.
December 24, 2009
I would like to know what this beautiful bug I saw hovering around my Buddleia is. We live in an area with a wide assortment of bugs, many of which I can easily identify, but this one had me stumped. I took this picture the first week of November. Sometimes hurricanes blow in strange things, so I wasn’t sure if this one just drifted in from a storm. I first noticed it hovering around my window, going up and down like a wasp or carpenter bee might. When I went outside I saw it had discovered my butterfly bush and it crawled and poked at every single blossom. I wasn’t sure if it was after other bugs or just enjoying the nectar. It’s bright and vivid colors were quite astounding.
Leslie
Saint Francisville, Louisiana

Scarlet Bodied Wasp Moth

Scarlet Bodied Wasp Moth

Hi Leslie,
Your confusion is understandable.  This is a Scarlet Bodied Wasp Moth which derives protection from predators by mimicking a stinging wasp, though the moth is perfectly harmless.

Indian Meal Moth Larvae

sesame moths?
December 24, 2009
hi bugman.
what are these guys?
i just moved into a sublet and found this little package in the spice closet.  my guess is that it’s been there a while.  it’s still sealed.  they are thriving.
i’m CCing the company that packaged it here in quebec.
perhaps they can say how old it is based on the number on the label –> 08U15V
thanks
michael bailey
montreal

Indian Meal Moth Larvae

Indian Meal Moth Larvae

Hi Michael,
These are the larvae of Indian Meal Moths, Plodia interpunctella.  It was originally native to South America, but now has a cosmopolitan distribution.  It is one of the Pantry Moths that will infest many stored foods, including grain products and spices.  Corn meal, oatmeal, flour, nuts and seeds are all likely sources of infestation, and bird seed seems particularly attractive as a commissary.  The tiny moths fluttering around in the home are a good indication that caterpillars are feeding on some stored food products somewhere in the home.  Often infestations appear in packaged foods, and it is entirely possible that the infestation began at the manufacturer’s packaging plants.  We would guess that the expiration date on those sesame seeds is long expired.  You can find photos of the adult moths on our site and on BugGuide.

Indian Meal Moth Larvae

Indian Meal Moth Larvae

What's That Bug? does not endorse extermination

Emperor Gum Moth in New Zealand

Massive Moth
December 21, 2009
Found this massive moth inside under some flourescent lights, I am interested to know what it is, I have never seen such a big moth before!
?
Palmerston North, New Zealand

Emperor Gum Moth

Emperor Gum Moth

Dear ?,
The Emperor Gum Moth, Opodiphthera eucalypti (formerly Antheraea eucalypti) is native to Australia, but it has been introduced to New Zealand in the early 20th Century.  The Government of South Australia has a nice online PDF available on the species.

Emerald Moth

Blue green moth in Seattle
December 20, 2009
One day several summers ago (July 9, 2005) I looked out the window and saw this beautiful moth. I took lots of terrible pictures of it but got a couple that are ok. I’ve looked around and haven’t been able to identify it. We live in Shoreline, WA, just north of Seattle. There are a lot of douglas fir and cedar trees around, as well as a creek about 100 yards away.
Thank you!
Novice bug watcher
Shoreline, WA

Emerald Moth

Emerald Moth

Dear Novice,
Though we cannot tell you the exact species for certain, we can tell you that this is an Emerald Moth in the subfamily Geometrinae.  The caterpillars are called Inchworms or Spanworms.  You can scan BugGuide for possible species matches.  We would place our money on the Common Emerald, Hemithea aestivaria, which BugGuide reports from Washington and British Columbia.  It is a species that was introduced from Europe, and it is expected that it may continue to expand its range in North America.

Newly Metamorphosed Moth from Australia, possibly a Tiger Moth

What type of bug is this?
December 18, 2009
Hi, my husband found this bug crawling up his leg. After his initial shock he snapped a photo. We were camping on the Nullabour Plain, South Australia. The climate there is very dry and hot, with little vegitation and very little water. The bug was about 40mm in length. It would be great to put a name to this amazing bug.
jackie
Nullabor Plain, South Australia

Unknown Newly Metamorphosed Moth

Unknown Newly Metamorphosed Moth

Hi Jackie,
This is a newly metamorphosed Moth whose wings have not yet expanded.  We believe it may be a Tiger Moth in the family Arctiidae, but we are not certain.  Perhaps one of our readers can supply a species identification.

Holiday Greeting from a longtime reader

Our faithful reader R.G. Marion just sent us this lovely holiday greeting card with an enhanced image of a moth in the genus Tolype.  We believe this is the first holiday card our website has ever received.

Greeting Card with Tolype

Greeting Card with Tolype

Day Flying Moth from Solomon Islands

Butterfly identification
December 16, 2009
I tried sending these photos last week but I don’t think they uploaded so I’m trying again. I encountered these butterflies while hiking along the Tenaru River near Honiara in the Solomon Islands. These images are frame-grabs from a video. Hope you can help identify them.
Bruce Carlson, Atlanta
Solomon Islands, Guadalcanal

Diurnal Moth:  Callidula species

Diurnal Moth: Callidula species

Hi Bruce,
The quality of two of your images is quite poor, with cropping lines, and we would request that you resend them without the marks, one at a time, and with any description that is relevant.  Our already confusing archives are easier to organize if individual species get their own postings, or if postings are confined to closely related species.  Meanwhile, we will post the image of the unknown yellow butterfly in the hopes that one of our readers is able to identify it.  We can tell you that the third image you sent contains a Milkweed Butterfly.

Thanks.  The images are frame grabs from an HDV video converted to jpeg.  I can try to de-interlace them and will resend as you suggest one at a time.
Thanks for your help with this!
Bruce

Update from Karl
December 18, 2009
Daniel:
It really is a lovely creature, but I don’t think it is a butterfly. The shape of the antennae suggests that it is a moth and I think it may belong to the family Callidulidae, the Old World butterfly-moths. There are only three subfamilies and eight genera, restricted to tropical regions stretching from Madagascar to the Solomom Islands. If I am right, then this one probably belongs to one of four genera in the subfamily Callidulinae. According to Wikipedia “The mainly day-flying Callidulinae can be distinguished by their resting posture, which is the most butterfly-like, with the wings held closely over the back. Resembling the butterfly family Lycaenidae, these moths can be told apart by their antennae which taper to a point or may be very subtly clubbed.” Most species are Asian and not as brilliant as the one in Bruce’s photo, but Pagenstecher (1902; in German) described at least two species from the Solomons that are characterized as mostly yellow on the underside, with outer red bands.  The underside of both wings of Callidula [=Cleis] hypoleuca is described as predominantly golden yellow with a reddish/blackish distal band, and the yellow areas marked with distinct black spots. A narrow submarginal band of pearly-white spots is also described for several species. His list and description of species is incomplete so I can’t be certain, but I think this is very close. Callidulidae images on the internet are almost all of Asian species which look very similar to Bruce’s photo, except for coloration.  As an example you can check out Callidula attenuata from Taiwan. Regards.
Karl

Plume Moth

Large winged white insect?
December 13, 2009
Hello, My mother (Gay Bumgarner) was a professional nature photographer and usually her materials are well labeled with both the common and latin names. However, for the picture I am attaching there is no information on the slide at all.
S. McDonnell MD
Uncertain

Plume Moth

Plume Moth

Dear S. McDonnell MD,
This is a Plume Moth in the family Pterophoridae
, but we are uncertain of the species.

Wow, what a great service. Thanks! I will donate and tell my friends. Too bad we can’t do this in medicine
S

Dear S,
You are lucky to not be getting advice from untrained amateurs in medicine.

Small Eyed Sphinx

What’s this moth?
December 10, 2009
Found this month hanging out on our screen door this past summer, it stayed there for a couple days. The moth was about an inch and a half long and certainly an interesting bug!
Katherine from Colorado
Boulder, CO

Small Eyed Sphinx

Small Eyed Sphinx

Hi Katherine,
This beauty is a Small Eyed Sphinx, and you may read more about this species, Paonias myops, on Bill Oehlke’s excellent website.

Fruit Piercing Moth from India

moth from south india
December 11, 2009
this moth flew into my drawing room one evening and I took some pictures with my mobile camera.my home is in ,Kerala,South India, and the pics were taken on 8 august 2009 about 8:30 pm . the season here was near the end of the monsoon rains
kiran
Cochin, Kerala, South india

Underwing Moth

Underwing Moth

Hi kiran,
Generally, moths with this appearance are called Underwing Moths, and many are in the genus Catocala.  Underwings often have brightly colored underwings and drab upper wings that blend with tree bark.  If the moth is startled and flies during the day, it is easy to spot, but when it comes to rest, it disappears in its surroundings, effectively eluding a predator.  We cannot be certain if your moth is in the genus Catocala, but it is probably in the family Erebidae.

Correction by Karl
Hi Daniel:
This looks like another fruit-piercing moth (Noctuidae: Calpinae [sometimes included in subfamily Ophiderinae or Catocalinae]) in the genus Eudocima. Of the seven species found in India, only E. hypermnestra has this particular two-spotted pattern on the hindwing. The forewing matches well also but you have to brighten the image a little to see it. A nice photo of the similar E. materna was posted recently on WTB by Ram Kulkarni (from Pune, India). Regards.
Karl

Thanks so much for the correction Karl.  We were rushing out of the house for physical therapy and a busy day at work, and the thought did cross our mind that this might be a Fruit Piercing Moth, but we surrendered to our first impression.

Four Sphinx Moths from Ecuador

Sphingidae
December 8, 2009
3 species of Sphingidae from Bellavista, Ecuador.
1: Perigonia sp. ?
2: Xylophanes sp.
3: Adhemarius sp.
I would be grateful for any ID-help.
Leif
Bellavista Lodge, western slope, Ecuador

Hi Leif,
Sadly, we haven’t the time to post all of your lovely images.  We are copying Bill Oehlke on this letter.  If he writes back to both of us with IDs, we will post his response.
Daniel

Adhemarius sexoculata

Adhemarius sexoculata

Hi Leif,
We had already included Bill Oehlke in our response to you and we would defer any of our feeble identification requests to his expertise.
As we found the time (it is the end of the semester and we college professors and division heads have many responsibilities at the moment, like needy students, grading, annual unit plans, program reviews, program moves, equipment orders, and evaluations) we began to attempt to research your request.  We were pleasantly surprised to find your Sphinx Moth tentatively identified as #3 Adhemarius sp. already posted on Bill Oehlke’s excellent Ecuadorean Sphingidae page and identified as Adhemarius sexoculata.

Nyceryx hyposticta

Nyceryx hyposticta

We then found the image that you tentatively identified as #1 Perigonia sp. also posted to Bill’s Ecuadorean Sphingidae website and identified as Nyceryx hyposticta.  We can’t say for certain what species your Xylophanes species is, and we searched through the thirty three possibilities that Bill Oehlke has identified as flying in Ecuador two times in vain.  Perhaps the closest is Xylophanes crotonis, or perhaps Xylophanes aglaor.  We can only guess that since we know Bill received all three of your photos when we originally copied him, that he also had difficulty with this identification, or perhaps he has not yet found the time to post it.

Xylophanes species

Xylophanes species

While we are glad that you got your identification Leif, and we are happy that Bill now has some nice living specimens posted to his website, we are sad that we were not included in the identification loop.  Perhaps Bill or Leif will find the time to provide the final species identification for our readership.

Hi
Thank you for your reply and comment.
Maybe this is too much, but it’s the only serious forum I have found so far.
As an amateur it’s very difficult to give all the correct information. All my moths from Bellavista are photographed on October 19th 2009. They were all attracted to outside lights around some of the buildings at Bellavista Lodge. Sitting on fence posts and the main gate, well actually everywhere. They were really swarming like crazy. Must have been thousands. Heaven for a moth expert I would think. Even for a birder like me!
I’m sorry, but this is really all the additional information I’m able to give. I could, however, try to estimate size. Maybe small, medium and big is too vague?!
Leif

Pink Spotted Hawkmoth

Pink Spotted Hawkmoth

Update from Bill Oehlke
Daniel,
I identified Nyceryx hyposticta, Adhemarius sexoculata and Agrius cingulata. I am going to seek help on the Xylophanes, but I think it is nebuchodonsor (sp??).
I thought I sent you same message I sent to Leif.
The white moth I think is one of the Arctiidae, the next family I am going to work on.
Bill Oehlke

Thanks Bill,
The Pink Spotted Hawkmoth, Agrius cingulata, came in a different email.  We will also include it among Leif’s beautiful Sphingidae.


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