Category Archives: Caterpillars and Pupa   rss

Azalea Caterpillars

4 ’Red Headed’ caterpillars grouped together
Location: Raleigh, NC
September 21, 2011 11:47 am
Hi Bugman,
I found out about you from a guy I work with. And thought that’s so cool!
The other day I saw that one of my azalea bushes was looking a little decrepit. Upon further examination, I saw on a couple of branches, 3-4 caterpillars clumped together on each separate branch. Each caterpillar is 2-3 inches long at least a 1/4 inch in diameter. Mostly black, with sort of yellow stripes and red heads (or tails?)
Signature: Carolyn

azalea caterpillars carolyn 300x217 Azalea Caterpillars

Azalea Caterpillars

Hi Carolyn,
Thanks for supplying the information that azalea is the food plant.  Knowing the food plant for a caterpillar makes identification so much easier, though in the case of these Azalea Caterpillars,
Datana major, we have identified them enough times in the past to know what they were immediately.  You can also view the BugGuide information page to learn more about this species that feeds in groups and often strikes a dramatic pose when it feels threatened. 

What's That Bug? does not endorse extermination

Mystery Pupa on Asparagus

Any idea what did this?
Location: Ames, IA
September 19, 2011 3:47 pm
Hi,
Here’s another mystery photo from my cousin in Ames, IA. When I looked at the photo, I couldn’t determine it’s size so couldn’t tell whether it was made by insect or bird. Dinah’s answer is: It was definitely an insect pupae about 1 or 1 1/2 inch long wrapped in an asparagus frond.
I’d very much appreciate it if you could help in any way.
Signature: Thanks, Anna Carreon

mystery indiana anna 300x205 Mystery Pupa on Asparagus

Mystery Pupa

Hi Anna,
This looks like a pupa, probably a Moth Pupa, and it looks nostalgically familiar.  Our editorial staff seems to remember seeing this mystery thing in the fields in Ohio, but we need to do additional research.  We are going to contact Eric Eaton to see if this looks familiar to him.

Daniel,
Thanks so much for your help.  I know you go above and beyond for me and now you’re helping my wonderful Iowa cousins also!
Anna

Hooded Owlet Moth Caterpillar we believe

Halloween Skullapillar?
Location: S. Illinois
September 20, 2011 5:26 pm
Found this unusual caterpillar on swamp rose mallow. Was about an inch and a half long, and while it had an inchworm like posture, it had 3 pair of prolegs (two pair? how do you count the big clampy ones in the back?). I don’t think that it is pre-pupation coloration, because I found more than one and they were all black/orange/white.
I wasn’t able to identify it with a few searches, so if it is new to science, I would dub it the Halloween Skullapillar.
Signature: -Bert

cucullia cat bert 300x206 Hooded Owlet Moth Caterpillar we believe

Probably Hooded Owlet Caterpillar

Hi Bert,
We haven’t time to research at the moment, but we believe this is a Hooded Owlet Moth Caterpillar in the genus
Cucullia, and BugGuide has numerous photos.

What's That Bug? does not endorse extermination

Polyphemus Moth Caterpillar

”Bubbly” the caterpillar
Location: Portland, OR
September 19, 2011 9:14 pm
Playing at Patton Square City Park in Portland, OR this afternoon, some kids found this really cool caterpillar. Posting a photo on facebook led to many suggestions, including the Polyphemus Moth, Luna Moth, and Tomato worm. Regardless of what he was, or what he will be, he was really, really cool to watch. What do you think?
Signature: ALW

polyphemus cat oregon 300x206 Polyphemus Moth Caterpillar

Polyphemus Moth Caterpillar

Dear ALW,
Your first choice was correct.  This is the caterpillar of a Polyphemus Moth.  The Luna Moth is not found that far west, and the Tomato Hornworm does not feed on oak.

Hickory Horned Devil

whats this bug???
Location: odenville,al just n.e. of birmingham,al
September 17, 2011 1:15 pm
This bug was in my yard in odenville,al….
Signature: just wondering paw pawo

hickory horned devil paw pawo 300x277 Hickory Horned Devil

Hickory Horned Devil

Dear paw pawo,
The Hickory Horned Devil is North America’s largest caterpillar, and it is also probably the most unforgettable looking.  Despite its large size, frightening appearance, and diabolical name, it is perfectly harmless.

Polyphemus Caterpillar

PLEASE HELP! Polyphemus Moth caterpillar
Location: Santa Clara California
September 14, 2011 7:38 pm
found a huge (3-4”) caterpillar on my driveway, also, and am thrilled to have such great I.D. info here — but now what do I do now? B4 I knew what it was I put on grass (didn’t seem happy) so put on dry ground under agapanthus (still doesn’t seem happy). From your info looks like it’s ready to pupate BUT NO INFO ON WHERE THEY NEED TO DO THIS — we have many birds, raccoons, leaf-blowing gardeners etc. Also have many types of trees, (deciduous/not) I’m a wild bird and animal friend/feeder and would like very much to help this creepy guy learn to fly. Can you tell me where to put him? Found yesterday,9/13 and he’s still in the dry ground under aga. Santa Clara Ca, temperate clime THANK YOU!!
Signature: ??? What to DO????

polyphemus cat ca 300x199 Polyphemus Caterpillar

Polyphemus Caterpillar

The Polyphemus Caterpillar will spin a loose cocoon incorporating a leaf.  Sometimes the dried leaf camouflage cocoon of the Polyphemus Moth stays attached to the branch, but it more readily drops to the ground to pass the winter in the leaf litter.

Bagworm

Strange leaf cocoon
Location: north side of house in Clifton VA (Fairfax)
September 13, 2011 12:51 pm
My husband took this photo today 9/12/11 at our home in Clifton, VA of a strang leaf cocoon located on a column in front of our door. It appears to be made of leaves. Can you identify it?
We have never seen it before.
On our front door I have 2 wreaths made of dry leaves that I think were used for this cocoon. It has been here for a few days.
Thanks much,
Signature: Camille W

bagworm camille 269x300 Bagworm

Bagworm

Hi Camille,
This is the cocoon of a Bagworm.  Bagworms are caterpillars in the family Psychidae, and they begin to construct a bag from plant material when they are quite small, adding to the bag as they grow.  The Bagworms do not leave their bags, and eventually pupate in them.  Female Bagworm moths are flightless and legless.  The male mates with her inside the bag and she lays here eggs there as well.  The female Bagworm truly never leaves her home.  You may read more about Bagworms on BugGuide.

Zebra Caterpillar and Meadow full of Butterflies in Canada

manitoba caterpillar with 3 possible ids, and a wonderful evening of butterflies
September 12, 2011
Hello there.  Here’s a pic of a long and skinny little guy/gal which we found in abundance during last Saturday, in the area of Oak Hammock Marsh – a wildlife preserve/marsh habitat near Winnipeg in Manitoba.  Along the narrow trail we’d encounter one or two crossing the way every metre or so (and boy are they quick) – we had to walk very carefully.
Incidently, the butterflies we encountered in the same area were exclusively white, with and without spots (not sure which variety) with a sprinkling of sulphurs.  All were around 1-1.5 inch in width.  It was a warm and breezy evening, almost sunset, and the flutter of their little wings tickled us as we disturbed them from the yellow and purple clovers still blooming on the trail.  There were thousands and, like we were in some dream, we lifted our arms up to touch them – it was heavenly….
Therefore, I also send a pic of the trail we were on.  You can see the butterflies – though none of my pictures from that day really do the abundance any justice….
My caterpillar ID tries came to 3 possibles:
Anthocharis midea
Cucullia alfarata
Trichordestra legitima
…..I’m not sure it’s any of these because they all lack the pattern between the stripes.
Another caterpillar breeding in this area regularly and on the same trail that day was the woolly bear – the one with the red/brown band in the middle.  But, it was tiny and we saw only one. (can you tell us what the 2 red things are in the front of it’s face?)
Thank you kindly bug guys,
-M.M.

zebra caterpillar canada mm 300x206 Zebra Caterpillar and Meadow full of Butterflies in Canada

Zebra Caterpillar

Dear M.M.,
We can’t imagine how long you spent online to get three species that are similar looking, but not exact matches to your Zebra Caterpillar,
Melanchra picta, which we initially posted nearly a year ago.  According to BugGuide:  “larvae feed on alfalfa, cabbage, carrot, clover, dandelion, dock (Rumex spp.), pea, pigweed (Amaranthus spp.), strawberry, sweetfern, blackberry, blueberry, hazel, apple, birch, cherry, plum, willow.”  That is a lovely meadow for butterflies.  The blossoms are not very showy, but they are just the type of flowers that butterflies are really attracted to for nectaring.

buterfly meadow canada mm 300x227 Zebra Caterpillar and Meadow full of Butterflies in Canada

Meadow with Butterflies

Thank you – seemingly now the answer is everywhere….duh!  I guess I’m not the only one up at night looking up bugs…  Obviously my research needs some work. icon sad Zebra Caterpillar and Meadow full of Butterflies in Canada
Thank you kindly, it’s always good to have that ID, even if it’s something obvious to others.  I kept saying to myself – “it looks like a zebra…..”
Yes, the marsh and trails were wonderful, though the marsh has really dried up to 2/3rd’s it’s size due to the constant heat and little rain we’ve been having.  Alot of it is now just a bog, and the birds are standing in the little water that is left.  But, I’m sure that will change as we usually get some good rain in the fall here.
The Tiger Moth I had already knew from previous “successful” research, but the red things must be mites…
-M.M.

isabella tiger cat mm 300x206 Zebra Caterpillar and Meadow full of Butterflies in Canada

Isabella Tiger Moth Caterpillar

Hi again MM,
WE aren’t certain what is on the Woolly Bear of the Isabella Tiger Moth.  Perhaps they are mites, but we are more inclined to think they might be the pupae of some parasite.


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