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Pipevine Swallowtail Caterpillar

unknown caterpillar
I found this while clearing out a place on our acreage in town. We live on the Texas Coast in the coastal plains, in Calhoun County. There were three of them on a Chinese Tallow branch that I trimmed. I couldn’t find any damaged leaves around them, so they may have just been on the move. I found them on my oleander plant this morning, just “chillin.” Other plants nearby where I found them – dewberry, lantana, Texas persimmon, poison ivy (I didn’t get into that, don’t worry!) Mustang grapevine, tickseed, thistle, wild chives. We have more but they are much farther away from the spot. Hope you can help – my son and I are very curious. I couldn’t find them on BugGuide or What’s That Bug. Thanks -
Michelle

pipevine cat michelle Pipevine Swallowtail Caterpillar

Hi Michelle,
Searching our archives at What’s That Bug?, as well as searching the archives of our favorite identification site BugGuide (and BugGuide is way more organized than we are), can be a daunting task if you don’t know exactly what you are searching for. Both of our sites have numerous images of your species, the Pipevine Swallowtail Caterpillar, Battus philenor. Interestingly, none of the plants you mention are host plants for the caterpillar. According to BugGuide: “Larvae feed on Aristolochia species. These include ‘Pipevine’ or ‘Dutchman’s Pipe’, Aristolochia species ( tomentosa, durior, reticulata, californica ), as well as Virginia Snakeroot, Aristolochia serpentaria. Larvae presumably take up toxic secondary compounds from their hostplant.” Your photo indicates this is probably the final instar for the caterpillar and it is getting ready to metamorphose into a chrysalis. If that is true, the caterpillars might be wandering away from the plant that they were eating in search of the perfect location for pupation.

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What's That Bug? does not endorse extermination

Orchard Swallowtail Caterpillar

Osmeterium Down Under
Hello Mr Bugman,
My kids found this fellow on our lemon tree, just north of Brisbane, in Queensland, Australia. When I went to pick it up, the bright pink protuberances gave me such a fright that I nearly dropped it! The smell was more floral than offensive but took ages to wash off, and we were fascinated by the aggression with which this rather large caterpillar fought against contact. Of course, we went searching on the net, and learned about the osmeterium, but couldn’t quite identify the caterpillar. It looks somewhat like your US species of swallowtails or is it some type of moth? I thoroughly enjoyed your beautiful website.
Kamara

orchard cat kamara Orchard Swallowtail Caterpillar

Hi Kamara,
It is surprising that once armed with a powerful vocabulary word like osmeterium, that you were unable to properly identify this Orchard Swallowtail Caterpillar, Papilio aegeus, which is sometimes called the Large Citrus Butterfly or just Orchard Butterfly.

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Orchard Swallowtail Caterpillar and Tailed Emperor Caterpillar from Australia

interesting catapillars
Hi There,
My son is obsessed with bugs ( at 2 1/2) and so I have taken to photographing them for him. Could you tell me what these catapillars are and what butterfly they turn into. The first ones ( spiky) were both on the same mandarin tree but I did not get to see what chrysalis was, presumalbly because birds ate them? This second cool catapillar ( with horns on it’s head) I think may be off a poincianna tree. What do you think? We live in Brisbane, Australia. The third ( fat brown) catapillar was on a benjamin fig tree and again I think the birds got them. I also am sending in this pic of a cool weevil thing that my son caught and later let go. It was trying very hard to bite him! Thanks, Connor is a real fan even though he can’t read he would sit and look at bug picutres on your site all day if I let him! Yours,
Liza

orchard swallowtail cat au Orchard Swallowtail Caterpillar and Tailed Emperor Caterpillar from Australiatailed emperor cat australi Orchard Swallowtail Caterpillar and Tailed Emperor Caterpillar from Australia
Orchard Swallowtail CaterpillarTailed Emperor Caterpillar


Hi Liza,
The spiky caterpillars on your mandarin tree are Orchard Swallowtail Caterpillars, Papilio aegeus. The caterpillar with a crown of spikes is a Tailed Emperor, Polyura sempronius.

2

What's That Bug? does not endorse extermination

UPDATED: Metamorphosis of the Common Mormon

Unknown Swallowtail Butterfly from “Only Eddie Knows Where” is a Common Mormon
(02/09/2008) Please help to identify this butterfly
Hi there,
I managed to keep 3 caterpillars that were destroying my curry leaf plant & one of them transformed into this beautiful butterfly. Attached is the shot of the butterfly that I took before I set it off free. Please can you help identify this species of butterfly? Thanks a lot for your help. Cheers,
Eddie

swallowtail eddie UPDATED: Metamorphosis of the Common Mormon

Hi Eddie,
The best we can do without a location of origin is a Swallowtail Butterfly in the family Papilio.

Oh I’m so sorry Daniel…..I’m from Singapore. Appreciate your help. Cheers,
Eddie

That was a big help Eddie. Your butterfly is a Common Mormon, Papilio polytes romulus. We are thrilled that our search led us to a Butterflies of Singapore website.

Hi Daniel,
You & Lisa are the greatest icon smile UPDATED: Metamorphosis of the Common Mormon Thanks for everything & also leading me to the Butterflies of Singapore website. Never knew it existed. If you need photos of the Common Mormon in the caterpillar & chrysalis stages, I will be glad to forward them to you for your “What’s that bug?” website. Thanks once again & keep up the good work.
Eddie

common mormon cat UPDATED: Metamorphosis of the Common Mormoncommon mormon chrysalis UPDATED: Metamorphosis of the Common Mormon

Wow Eddie,
We couldn’t have hoped for better photos. Thanks for creating this awesome metamorphosis documentation of the Common Mormon from Singapore for our site. Your photos demonstrate two significant characteristics of the genus Papilio. First, the caterpillar photo shows the Osmeterium or scent gland. Caterpillars in the genus Papilio possess a hidden scent gland that is often brightly colored and forked in shape. It is hidden and only appears when the caterpillar is threatened. Your chrysalis photo shows the silken girdle that keeps the pupa upright, another characteristic of the genus Papilio.

UPDATED: Metamorphosis of the Common Mormon (02/11/2008) Unknown Swallowtail Butterfly from “Only Eddie Knows Where” is a Common Mormon

Please help to identify this butterfly
Hi there,
I managed to keep 3 caterpillars that were destroying my curry leaf plant & one of them transformed into this beautiful butterfly. Attached is the shot of the butterfly that I took before I set it off free. Please can you help identify this species of butterfly? Thanks a lot for your help. Cheers,
Eddie

swallowtail eddie UPDATED: Metamorphosis of the Common Mormon (02/11/2008) Unknown Swallowtail Butterfly from Only Eddie Knows Where is a Common Mormon

Hi Eddie,
The best we can do without a location of origin is a Swallowtail Butterfly in the family Papilio.

Oh I’m so sorry Daniel…..I’m from Singapore. Appreciate your help. Cheers,
Eddie

That was a big help Eddie. Your butterfly is a Common Mormon, Papilio polytes romulus. We are thrilled that our search led us to a Butterflies of Singapore website.

Hi Daniel,
You & Lisa are the greatest icon smile UPDATED: Metamorphosis of the Common Mormon (02/11/2008) Unknown Swallowtail Butterfly from Only Eddie Knows Where is a Common Mormon Thanks for everything & also leading me to the Butterflies of Singapore website. Never knew it existed. If you need photos of the Common Mormon in the caterpillar & chrysalis stages, I will be glad to forward them to you for your “What’s that bug?” website. Thanks once again & keep up the good work.
Eddie

common mormon cat UPDATED: Metamorphosis of the Common Mormon (02/11/2008) Unknown Swallowtail Butterfly from Only Eddie Knows Where is a Common Mormoncommon mormon chrysalis UPDATED: Metamorphosis of the Common Mormon (02/11/2008) Unknown Swallowtail Butterfly from Only Eddie Knows Where is a Common Mormon

Wow Eddie,
We couldn’t have hoped for better photos. Thanks for creating this awesome metamorphosis documentation of the Common Mormon from Singapore for our site. Your photos demonstrate two significant characteristics of the genus Papilio. First, the caterpillar photo shows the Osmeterium or scent gland. Caterpillars in the genus Papilio possess a hidden scent gland that is often brightly colored and forked in shape. It is hidden and only appears when the caterpillar is threatened. Your chrysalis photo shows the silken girdle that keeps the pupa upright, another characteristic of the genus Papilio.

Spicebush Swallowtail Caterpillar

swallowtail
I think this is some type of swallowtail. I found it in Shenandoah National Park. Could you identify it for me? I plan on printing out a poster of it. I also thought you could post it cause I thought it was a very good pic. Thanks,
Brady

spicebush cat brady Spicebush Swallowtail Caterpillar

Hi Brady,
This is a Spicebush Swallowtail Caterpillar and it should make a lovely poster.

Western Tiger Swallowtail Caterpillar

what is this?
We found this in a tree next to our house, in cool, rainy Washington state. What is it???? We have never seen anything like it. Thanks,
The Dennis family

western tiger cat dennis Western Tiger Swallowtail Caterpillarwestern tiger cat dennis 2 Western Tiger Swallowtail Caterpillar

Dear Dennis Family,
This is a Western Tiger Swallowtail Caterpillar. You might have seen the adult butterflies which are showy large black and yellow striped butterflies.

Spicebush Swallowtail Caterpillar

Cool catepillar
Here is picture of a catepillar with eyes and a goatee I found crawling across my driveway in northeast Texas (Texarkana). The ‘goatee’ is actually not hairy but the bottom of its mouth — just looks like a goatee in the picture. It looks similar to a few on your site but not quite like any of them. I’ve never seen one before — any idea what it is?? You can use the pictures if you want — I enjoyed looking through your site.
Michael

spicebush cat michael Spicebush Swallowtail Caterpillar

Hi Michael,
We have 11 Caterpillar pages on our site and several images of your species, the Spicebush Swallowtail, Papilio troilus.


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